1844 in France
Events from the year 1844 in France.
Incumbents
Events
- 6 August - First Franco-Moroccan War begins.
- 14 August – Battle of Isly, French victory over Moroccan forces near Oujda, Morocco, ending the First Franco-Moroccan War.
- 28 August – Friedrich Engels and Karl Marx meet in Paris.
- 10 September – Treaty of Tangiers, whereby Morocco officially recognized Algeria as part of the French Empire.
- 24 October – Treaty of Whampoa, a commercial treaty between France and China, is signed.
- French Industrial Exposition of 1844
Births
- 7 January – St. Bernadette Soubirous,
- 21 February – Charles-Marie Widor, organist and composer
- 26 February – Étienne Aymonier, linguist, explorer and archaeologist
- 30 March – Paul Verlaine, poet
- 16 April – Anatole France, author, awarded Nobel Prize for Literature in 1921
- 3 May – Édouard Drumont, journalist and writer
- 21 May – Henri Rousseau, painter
- 3 August – Marcel-Auguste Dieulafoy, archaeologist
- 22 October – Sarah Bernhardt, actress
- 23 October – Edouard Branly, inventor and physicist
- 8 December – Charles-Émile Reynaud, science teacher, responsible for the first animated films
Deaths
- 1 January – Gustave Maximilien Juste de Croÿ-Solre, Cardinal, Archbishop of Rouen
- 25 January – Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon, Marshal of France
- 27 January – Charles Nodier, author
- 8 March – Charles XIV John of Sweden, King of Sweden and Norway, Marshal of France
- 26 May – Jacques Laffitte, banker and politician
- 3 June – Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angoulême, the last Dauphin of France
- 28 July – Joseph Bonaparte, elder brother of Napoleon I, who made him King of Naples and Sicily and later King of Spain
- 14 November – Flora Tristan, socialist writer and activist
Full date unknown
- Jean-Baptiste Lepère, architect