Foundations Forum
Foundations Forum was the first exclusively heavy metal music industry convention, held annually from 1988 to 1997 in Los Angeles. The convention was set up by Concrete Marketing who had in January 1988 created the first industry trade magazine for the heavy metal world – Foundations. Realizing there was little or no attention or focus on this growing market, and having seen the far reaching distribution of the trade magazine, they decided to put together an annual meeting, bringing together key industry personnel, vendors and artists offering advice on surviving the industry, discussing the changing climate of the scene and business, and allowing people to network.
Executive Director Bob Chiappardi summed up the purpose of the Forum:
"The way heavy metal is growing, we want to be careful not to have it blow out. By sitting down and talking about the genre, the good and the bad points, having the indies interacting with the majors, it makes for a healthy industry in general."
The forums usually invited a keynote speaker who would open the event and touch on important themes for the weekend ahead. There would be panels and workshops made up of industry personnel particular to the theme who would discuss contemporary issues and answer questions.
There were also plenty of performances all weekend of the best signed and unsigned talent the heavy metal world had to offer, over the years including bands like Judas Priest, Pantera, Alice in Chains, Extreme, Ozzy Osbourne and Prong.
CD samplers of signed and unsigned artists were distributed to each forum attendee.
Foundations Forum '88
On September 30 – October 1 at the Sheraton Universal Hotel in Los Angeles, Concrete Marketing, Metal Blade Records and RIP Magazine joined forces to create the first annual Foundations Forum convention.The theme of FF88 was the credibility and respectability of metal within the music industry as a whole.
Attendance, etc.
The Keynote speaker for the event was Sharon Osbourne and it incorporated parties in honor of RIP Magazine's second anniversary and Concrete's fourth.
Panels & Moderators
| Panel | Moderator |
| Metal Marketing | Bob Chiappardi |
| Press & Publicity | Lonn Friend |
| Artist Development | Diarmuid Quinn |
| Retail & Distribution | Bill Berger |
| Metal Video | John Cannelli |
| Managers & Lawyers | Walter O'Brien |
| Metal Radio | Derek Simon |
| Record Producers | Mike Bone |
| Credibility & Respectability | Jim Cardillo |
| Record Company Forum | Brian Slagel |
| Clubs, Booking & Touring | Haoui Montaug Jennifer Perry |
| A&R in Heavy Metal | Ron Laffitte |
| Selling Metal: Retail, Touring & Press | Janie Hoffman Andy Somers |
| Artist Panel | Penelope Spheeris |
A two-disc compilation CD was available free of charge to those attending the event, showcasing bands that Concrete was working with.
Disc 1:
| Artist | Song | Label |
| Keith Richards | Take It So Hard | Virgin |
| Winger | Hungry | Atlantic |
| Helloween | I Want Out | RCA |
| Bullet Boys | Smooth Up | Warner Bros. Records |
| Anvil | Blood On The Ice | Metal Blade |
| Queensrÿche | Revolution Calling | EMI-Manhattan |
| Warrant | 32 Pennies | Columbia |
| Drive | Kamikaze | Rampage/Rhino |
| S.A.D.O. | On The Races | Noise |
| Roughhouse | Tonight | Columbia |
| Alien | I've Been Waiting | Virgin |
| The Stand | If You See Kay | Pak'er/Carlyle |
Disc 2
| Artist | Song | Label |
| House of Lords | I Wanna Be Loved | Simmons/RCA |
| Majesty | Fortune In Lies | Mechanic |
| Kix | Cold Blood | Atlantic |
| Jetboy | Feel The Shake | MCA |
| Suicidal Tendencies | Surf & Slam | Epic |
| Dead End | Junk | Metal Blade |
| Hexx | Racial Slaughter | – |
| Devias | Desperate | – |
| Wild | Hot For Love | Columbia |
| Mallet-Head | Fight | Frontier |
| Washed | Alone | – |
Foundations Forum '89
Foundations Forum 89 took place from September 21–23 at the Sheraton Universal Hotel in Los Angeles. This was a week when three metal albums dominated Billboard's Top Pop Albums chart.The focus of this convention was shifted more towards the development of new artists within the metal scene, emphasizing the growth and nurturing of the style.
The convention's attendance more than doubled this year to accommodate more than 2500 people, around a quarter of which were musicians.
The Keynote speaker for the event was Kiss bassist Gene Simmons.
Panels & Moderators
| Panel | Moderator |
| Metal Workshop | Jim Cardillo |
| Understanding Music Publishing | Andy Gould |
| Pay To Play – Controversy In The Clubs | Kenny Kerner |
| Retail | Lou Mann |
| Merchandising: Your Name Here | Walter O'Brien |
| Producers/A&R | Terry Lippman |
| Radio | Ray Gmeiner |
| Sponsorships – Is Metal Going To Madison Avenue? | John Brodie |
| Road Management: Don't Leave Home Without It | Ron Laffitte |
| International: The World, She Shrinks | Stephan Galfas |
| Video: $$$ Well Spent or Spend It Elsewhere? | Rick Krim |
| Press: Exposing Yourself | Ben Leimer |
| A Star Is Born: The Development Of a Career | Cliff O'Sullivan |
| Touring: Getting From The Clubs To The Arenas | Gary Bongiovanni |
| Geraldo Goes Metal: All Access, No B.S. | Marko Babineau |
| Equipment Endorsements | Paul Sackman |
| Metal Corps: The Sultans of Speed | Chris Williamson |
| Marketing | Bob Chiappardi |
| Artist Management: Can't Live Without 'Em & Can't Shoot 'Em | Mike Bone |
| Artist Panel | Lonn Friend |
The artist panel this year featured King Diamond, Robert Sweet, Robin McAuley, Steve Jones, Lita Ford, Vicki Peterson, Scott Ian, Taime Downe and Anthony Kiedis.
A double cassette named 'The Shape of Things to Come' featuring unsigned artists was given out this year along with the double disc compilation 'CD From Hell'. In a special issue of Metal Hammer, interviews were run with all the unsigned bands featured on the compilation.
CD From Hell – Disc 1
| Artist | Song | Label |
| D.A.D. | Rim of Hell | Warner Bros. Records |
| Cats In Boots | Shot Gun Sally | EMI Records |
| Toy Roz | Sexy Lil' Devil | BG Records |
| The Front | Pain | Columbia Records |
| Lord Tracy | She's a Bitch | UNI/MCA Records |
| Brighton Rock | Can't Stop The Earth From Shakin' | – |
| Defcon | Cold Hearted | DKP Productions |
| Alien | Tears Don't Put Out The Fire | Virgin Records |
| Babylon A.D. | Hammer Swings Down | Arista Records |
| Fates Warning | Through Different Eyes | Enigma Entertainment |
| Savatage | Gutter Ballet | – |
| Bad Brains | With the Quickness | Caroline Records |
| Sleeze Beez | Screwed, Blued 'N Tattooed | Sanctuary Music |
| Joy Thunder | Hard Love | – |
| The Stand | Love Is the Reason | Pak'er Carlyle Records |
| Potential Threat | Rich Bitch | – |
CD From Hell – Disc 2
| Artist | Song | Label |
| Faith No More | Falling to Pieces | Slash Records/Warner Bros. Records |
| Shotgun Messiah | Shout it Out | Relativity Records |
| MSG | Save Yourself | Capitol Records |
| King Diamond | Sleepless Nights | Roadracer Records |
| Damn Cheetah | Damn Cheetah | Total Music Management |
| Loudness | You Shook Me | Atco Records |
| Suicidal Tendencies | Master of No Mercy | Epic Records |
| Stage Dolls | Wings of Steel | Chrysalis Records |
| Faster Pussycat | Poison Ivy | Elektra Records |
| Rude Awakening | Live Life | Rude Awakening |
| Metal Church | Of Unsound Mind | Elektra Records |
| Mordred | State of Mind | Noise Records |
| Powermad | Nice Dreams | Warner Bros. Records |
| Dirty Blonde | Passion | Outpost Entertainment |
| Cherri Rokkett | Lonely | Cherri Rokkett |
Foundations Forum '90
Foundations Forum 90 took place at the Sheraton Plaza La Reina Hotel in Los Angeles from September 13–15, 1990. This was the first year the event was open to the public and there were over 4,000 registrants.The theme of this year's event was based loosely around metal's emerging social consciousness and responsibility :
Responsibility on the part of the industry to nurture new talent, the responsibility of the metal community to cultivate our increasing credibility within the industry, and the responsibility of us all to react to charges that our music is potentially or intrinsically dangerous with something other than mere hostility.
Tying in with this theme, a big topic of conversation at the forum was censorship and the keynote speaker for the event was Judas Priest frontman, Rob Halford. At the time, Judas Priest had just been involved in a civil action whereby it was alleged they were responsible for the suicide of one youth from Nevada and the attempted suicide of his best friend via subliminal messages placed on one of the songs from their album, 'Stained Class'.
Although the case had eventually been thrown out of court, it was not the first of its kind and the metal world was having to defend itself against an ever-increasing number of censors.
Ozzy Osbourne, who had also been to court following the death of a teenager who listened to his music, joined his wife Sharon Osbourne and former California Governor Jerry Brown on one of the forum's panels to discuss the issue of censorship, which was a popular topic; a theme which spilled into several other panels over the weekend.
1990's forum was self-contained within the hotel and featured listening parties from Slayer, Motörhead, Scorpions, Iron Maiden and Deep Purple. Not only was there major news/press coverage of the forum, but there were broadcasts directly from the convention by MTV, KNAC, Z-Rock and others, with some being syndicated all across the country. Many will have come to cover the 18 signed bands which played at night including Judas Priest, Pantera, Exodus, Extreme, Alice In Chains and the London Quireboys. Also, during the day, there were 18 unsigned bands performing including Radar, a New York band featuring lead singer Pamela Moore who sang the part of Sister Mary on Queensrÿche's Operation: Mindcrime album.
Two commercial video cassettes of FF90 highlights were released through Strand/VCI, although these were never to be released domestically.
Panels & Moderators
| Panel | Moderator |
| Metal Workshop | Jim Pitulski |
| International Panel | Derek Oliver |
| Music Contracts Panel | Joseph Lloyd Serling |
| Video Panel | Juliana Roberts |
| Publishing Panel | Jim Cardillo |
| Radio Panel | Kid Leo |
| A&R Panel | Jim Lewis |
| Endorsement Panel | Joe Bosso |
| Music From The Underground | Howie Abrams |
| Touring Panel | Jim Guerinot |
| Marketing Panel | Jay Krugman |
| Merchandising Panel | Steve Gertsman |
| Censorship Panel | Chris Morris |
| Biology of a Record Company | Brian Slagel |
| ASCAP Metal Songwriter Workshop | Andy Gould |
| Press Panel | Hanna Bolte |
| Sexism/Racism Panel | Mike Bone |
| Retail Panel | Fran Aliberte |
| Management Panel | Bill Elson |
| Artist Panel | Lonn Friend Riki Rachtman |
The Artist Panel included Jani Lane & Joey Allen, KK Downing & Glen Tipton, Vito Bratta, Dave Mustaine and Joe Leste.
As well as a cassette featuring unsigned bands, a 3CD sampler was given out at this Foundations Forum.
Foundations Forum '90 CD Sampler – Disc 1
| Artist | Song | Label |
| Extreme | Get The Funk Out | A&M Records |
| Queensrÿche | Empire | EMI |
| Warrant | Uncle Tom's Cabin | Columbia |
| Vio-lence | Officer Nice | Megaforce/Atlantic |
| Cry Wolf | Face Down The Wishing Well | Grand Slamm |
| Every Mother's Nightmare | Listen Up | Arista |
| House Of Lords | Shoot | Simmons/RCA |
| Nevada Beach | Waiting for an Angel | Metal Blade |
| Black Sabbath | Anno Mundi | IRS Records |
| Two Bit Thief | Hard Times | Combat |
| Ministry | Thieves | |
| Devious | Carried Away | – |
| Washed | Turn It Around | – |
Foundations Forum '90 CD Sampler – Disc 2
| Artist | Song | Label |
| Megadeth | Holy Wars/Punishment Due | Capitol |
| Pantera | Primal Concrete Sledge | ATCO |
| 24-7 Spyz | Heaven or Hell | In-Effect |
| Vixen | Wrecking Ball | EMI |
| Trouble Tribe | Tattoo | Chrysalis |
| Sacred Reich | Who's To Blame | Enigma |
| Rhino Bucket | Blood On The Cross | Reprise |
| Uzi | Away From My Heart | – |
| Jet Boy | Stomp It | MCA |
| Valentine | Running On Luck Again | Giant |
| Mystic Force | Shipwrecked With The Wicked | – |
| Harlet | Individual We Stand | – |
| Antix | Jaw Dropping Beauty | – |
| Dorian Grey | South Side Man | – |
Foundations Forum '90 CD Sampler – Disc 3
| Artist | Song | Label |
| Anthrax | In My World | Megaforce/Island |
| Exodus | The Lunatic Parade | Capitol |
| Reverend | Scattered Wits | Charisma |
| Precious Metal | Downhill Dreamer | Chameleon |
| King of The Hill | Freak Show | SBK Records |
| Child's Play | Rat Race | Chrysalis |
| Disaster Area | This Claw | – |
| The Beautiful | Fine Science of Chaos | Giant Records |
| Scarecrow | Waiting | Cariola Records |
| Destruction | Cracked Brain | Noise Records |
| Randy Coven | Strange Cat | Guitar Recordings |
| David La Duke | Right From Wrong | SB Records |
| Joy Thunder | No Place To Skate | – |
| Tamer Lane | More Than A Miracle | – |