Florence M. Read


Florence Matilda Read was an American college president and academic administrator. She was president of Spelman College from 1927 to 1953, and the acting president of Atlanta University from 1936 to 1937. Read also wrote a book about Spelman College history.

Early life and education

Florence Matilda Read was born on November 12, 1886, in the village of Delevan in Cattaraugus County, New York. Read received her B.A. degree from Mount Holyoke College in 1909, and served as alumnae secretary.

Career

In 1911, Read moved to Portland, Oregon where she was secretary to the president of Reed College, a post she held until 1920. During World War I, Read worked at the Council of National Defense in Washington, D.C., and later with the YMCA in France.
From 1920 to 1927, Read served as executive secretary of the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation.

Spelman College

In 1927, Read was named President of Spelman College a historically black college for women in Atlanta. During her time as president, enrollment almost doubled and the college's reputation in the liberal arts was enhanced. On April 11, 1929, which was also Spelman's 48th celebration of Founder's Day, Read was a co-signer of the Agreement of Affiliation between Spelman College, Morehouse College and Atlanta University. That agreement was signed in President Read's office, and the signees breakfasted together afterward.
While she was president at Spelman, she also became superintendent of Atlanta University and helped make arrangements to incorporate women students at Atlanta University into the Spelman student body and college community.

Later years

Read was elected Spelman's President Emeritus when she retired in 1953. In 1955, she researched what would later become her history of Spelman College while living in South Hadley, Massachusetts.
Read died on April 29, 1973, in Pomona, California.

Honors and awards