List of United States Supreme Court cases involving the First Amendment


This is a list of cases that appeared before the Supreme Court of the United States involving the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

The establishment of religion

Blue laws

  • McGowan v. Maryland
  • Braunfeld v. Brown
  • Gallagher v. Crown Kosher Super Market of Mass., Inc.
  • ''Thornton v. Caldor''

    Government aid to church-related schools

  • Cochran v. Louisiana State Board of Education,
  • Everson v. Board of Education,
  • Board of Ed. of Central School Dist. No. 1 v. Allen,
  • Lemon v. Kurtzman,
  • Tilton v. Richardson,
  • Lemon v. Kurtzman II,
  • Levitt v. Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty,
  • Hunt v. McNair,
  • Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty v. Nyquist,
  • Sloan v. Lemon,
  • Wheeler v. Barrera,
  • Public Funds for Public Schools v. Marburger
  • Meek v. Pittenger,
  • Roemer v. Board of Public Works of Maryland,
  • Wolman v. Walter,
  • New York v. Cathedral Academy,
  • Committee for Public Education and Religious Liberty v. Regan,
  • Mueller v. Allen,
  • School Dist. of Grand Rapids v. Ball,
  • Aguilar v. Felton,
  • Witters v. Washington Department of Services for the Blind,
  • Zobrest v. Catalina Foothills School District,
  • Board of Education of Kiryas Joel Village School District v. Grumet,
  • Agostini v. Felton,
  • Mitchell v. Helms,
  • Zelman v. Simmons-Harris,
  • Locke v. Davey,
  • Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn,
  • Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue,

    Government-sponsored religious displays

  • Lynch v. Donnelly,
  • Board of Trustees of Scarsdale v. McCreary,
  • County of Allegheny v. American Civil Liberties Union,
  • Van Orden v. Perry,
  • McCreary County v. American Civil Liberties Union,
  • Pleasant Grove City v. Summum,
  • Salazar v. Buono,
  • American Legion v. American Humanist Association,

    Legislative prayer

  • Marsh v. Chambers,
  • Town of Greece v. Galloway,

    Internal religious affairs (also involving the Free Exercise Clause)

  • Watson v. Jones,
  • United States v. Ballard,
  • Kedroff v. St. Nicholas Cathedral of Russian Orthodox Church in North America,
  • Kreshik v. St. Nicholas Cathedral,
  • Presbyterian Church v. Hull Church,
  • Serbian Eastern Orthodox Diocese for the United States of America & Canada v. Milivojevich,
  • Jones v. Wolf,
  • Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Juan v. Acevedo Feliciano,

    Ministerial exception

  • Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church & School v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
  • Our Lady of Guadalupe School v. Morrissey-Berru,

    Private religious speech

  • Lamb's Chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School District,
  • Capitol Square Review & Advisory Board v. Pinette,
  • Rosenberger v. University of Virginia,
  • Good News Club v. Milford Central School,
  • Shurtleff v. City of Boston,

    Religion in public schools

  • McCollum v. Board of Education,
  • Zorach v. Clauson,
  • Engel v. Vitale,
  • Abington School District v. Schempp,
  • Epperson v. Arkansas,
  • Stone v. Graham,
  • Wallace v. Jaffree,
  • Edwards v. Aguillard,
  • Westside Community Board of Education v. Mergens,
  • Lee v. Weisman,
  • Santa Fe Independent School District v. Doe,
  • Elk Grove Unified School District v. Newdow,
  • Kennedy v. Bremerton School District,

    Religious institution functioning as a government agency

  • Larkin v. Grendel's Den, Inc.,
  • Board of Education of Kiryas Joel Village School District v. Grumet,

    Standing to sue

  • Flast v. Cohen,
  • Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans United for Separation of Church & State,
  • Hein v. Freedom From Religion Foundation,
  • Arizona Christian School Tuition Organization v. Winn,

    Statutory religious exemptions

  • Walz v. Tax Commission of the City of New York,
  • Bob Jones University v. United States,
  • Estate of Thornton v. Caldor, Inc.,
  • Corporation of Presiding Bishop of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints v. Amos,
  • Texas Monthly, Inc. v. Bullock,
  • City of Boerne v. Flores,
  • Cutter v. Wilkinson,

    Unequal government treatment of different religious groups

  • Larson v. Valente,

    Abortion and contraception

  • Harris v. McRae,
  • Bowen v. Kendrick,

    Other

  • Torcaso v. Watkins
  • McDaniel v. Paty
  • ''Trump v. Hawaii''

    The free exercise of religion

Exclusion of religion from public benefits

  • Locke v. Davey,
  • Trinity Lutheran Church of Columbia, Inc. v. Comer,
  • Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue,
  • Carson v. Makin,
  • Oklahoma Statewide Charter School Board v. Drummond,

    Polygamy

  • Reynolds v. United States
  • ''Davis v. Beason''

    Free exercise and eminent domain

  • Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Association
  • ''City of Boerne v. Flores''

    Free exercise and free speech

  • R. A. V. v. City of St. Paul
  • Good News Club v. Milford Central School
  • Gonzales v. O Centro Espirita Beneficente Uniao do Vegetal
  • ''Fulton v. City of Philadelphia''

    Free exercise and public education

  • Wisconsin v. Yoder
  • Widmar v. Vincent
  • Westside Community Board of Education v. Mergens
  • Lamb's Chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School District
  • Rosenberger v. Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia
  • Kennedy v. Bremerton School District,

    Free exercise and public property

  • ''Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board v. Pinette''

    Internal religious affairs (also involving the Establishment Clause)

  • Watson v. Jones,
  • United States v. Ballard,
  • Kedroff v. St. Nicholas Cathedral of Russian Orthodox Church in North America,
  • Kreshik v. St. Nicholas Cathedral,
  • Presbyterian Church v. Hull Church,
  • Serbian Eastern Orthodox Diocese for the United States of America & Canada v. Milivojevich,
  • Jones v. Wolf,
  • Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Juan v. Acevedo Feliciano,

    Ministerial exception

  • Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church & School v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
  • Our Lady of Guadalupe School v. Morrissey-Berru,

    Religion and the right to work

  • Sherbert v. Verner
  • Trans World Airlines v. Hardison
  • Ohio Civil Rights Commission v. Dayton Christian Schools
  • Corporation of Presiding Bishop of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints v. Amos
  • ''Employment Division v. Smith''

    Religious tests for public service or benefits

  • Torcaso v. Watkins
  • McDaniel v. Paty
  • Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security Division
  • Goldman v. Weinberger
  • ''Bowen v. Roy''

    Ritual sacrifice of animals

  • ''Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye v. City of Hialeah''

    Solicitation by religious groups

  • Cantwell v. Connecticut
  • Minersville School District v. Gobitis
  • Cox v. New Hampshire
  • Jones v. City of Opelika
  • Marsh v. Alabama
  • Murdock v. Pennsylvania
  • Jones v. City of Opelika
  • West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette
  • Prince v. Massachusetts
  • Heffron v. International Society for Krishna Consciousness
  • ''Watchtower Society v. Village of Stratton''

    Statutory religious exemptions

Religious Freedom Restoration Act

  • Gonzales v. O Centro Espírita Beneficente União do Vegetal,
  • Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc.,
  • Zubik v. Burwell,
  • Little Sisters of the Poor Saints Peter and Paul Home v. Pennsylvania,
  • Tanzin v. Tanvir,

    Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act

  • Sossamon v. Texas,
  • Holt v. Hobbs,
  • Ramirez v. Collier,

    Other

  • Sause v. Bauer,
  • Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn v. Cuomo
  • ''Tandon v. Newsom''

    Freedom of speech

Campaign finance

  • Buckley v. Valeo,
  • First National Bank of Boston v. Bellotti,
  • California Medical Association v. FEC,
  • Citizens Against Rent Control v. City of Berkeley,
  • FEC v. National Right to Work Committee,
  • FEC v. National Conservative PAC,
  • FEC v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life,
  • Eu v. S.F. Cty. Democratic Cent. Comm.,
  • Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce,
  • Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee v. FEC,
  • Nixon v. Shrink Missouri Government PAC,
  • FEC v. Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee,
  • Republican Party of Minnesota v. White,
  • FEC v. Beaumont,
  • McConnell v. FEC,
  • Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc. v. FEC,
  • Randall v. Sorrell,
  • FEC v. Wisconsin Right to Life, Inc.,
  • Davis v. FEC,
  • Citizens United v. FEC,
  • Arizona Free Enterprise Club's Freedom Club PAC v. Bennett,
  • American Tradition Partnership, Inc. v. Bullock,
  • McCutcheon v. FEC,
  • Williams-Yulee v. Florida Bar,
  • Thompson v. Hebdon,
  • FEC v. Ted Cruz for Senate,