Festivals in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, having a history as long as many ancient civilizations, positioned at the crossroads of the East and the West, and being a multicultural society, celebrates a wide variety of festivals, ceremonies and events.
Every year on or about April 13 Sinhalese and Tamil people celebrate
Sinhalese and Tamil New Year Festival, Muslims celebrate Mawlid, fast during the Islamic month Ramadan and celebrate at the end of the month with the festival which is and is celebrated on the final month of the Islamic calendar known as Dhu al-Hijjah. Christians celebrate Easter and Christmas. Esala Perahera is a grand festival in the month of Esala held in Sri Lanka. Happening in July or August in Kandy, it has become a unique symbol of Sri Lanka. It is a Buddhist festival consisting of dances and richly decorated elephants. There are fire-dances, whip-dances, Kandyan dances and various other cultural dances. The elephants are usually adorned with lavish garments. The festival ends with the traditional 'diya-kepeema'. The elephant is paraded around the city carrying a casket venerated by Buddhists as bearing the Relic of the tooth of the Buddha.
Festivals and events by Gregorian calendar dates
January
- January - Duruthu Full Moon Poya -
- January - The Initial Aluth Sahal Mangallaya at the Temple of the Tooth; -
- January - Patti Pongal -
- January - Patti Kiri Ithirima -
February
- February - The National Day -
- February - Navam Full Moon Poya -
March
- March - Maha Shivaratri -
- March - Mawlid -
- March - Medin Full Moon Poya -
April
- April - Day Prior to Sinhalese and Tamil New Year -
- April - Sinhalese and Tamil New Year -
- April - National herbal oil ceremony -
- April - Bak Full Moon Poya -
- April - Good Friday -
- April - Easter -
May
- May - May Day -
- May - Watching the new moon for the new Solar year -
- May - Vesak Full Moon Poya -
June
- June - Poson Full Moon Poya -
- June - Ramadan
July
- July - Esala Full Moon Poya -
August
- August - Nikini Full Moon Poya -
- August - Esala Perahera -
September
- September - Binara Full Moon Poya -
October
- October - Vap Full Moon Poya -
- October - Diwali -
November
December
- December - Unduvap Full Moon Poya -
- December - Christmas -