Eucalyptus copulans
Eucalyptus copulans is a species of small, critically endangered tree only known in the wild from one or two individual plants in the Blue Mountains of New South Wales. It has smooth bark, usually with several main stems, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of eleven or more and more or less spherical fruit.
Description
Eucalyptus copulans is a tree, often with several main trunks and with smooth grey or green bark that is shed in ribbons. Young plants have narrow elliptical leaves that are dull greyish green, up to long and wide on a petiole long. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, the same glossy green on both sides, long and wide on a petiole long. The flower buds are arranged in groups of eleven or more in leaf axils on a peduncle long, the individual buds sessile or on a pedicel up to long. Mature buds are cylindrical, up to long and wide with a conical operculum about the same length as the floral cup. The fruit is a woody, more or less spherical capsule long and about wide with the valves enclosed below the rim.Taxonomy and naming
Eucalyptus copulans was first formally described in 1991 by Lawrie Johnson and Ken Hill from a specimen collected in 1957 near Wentworth Falls railway station. The description was published in the journal Telopea.The authors considered that this species is similar to both E. stellulata and E. moorei but that it could not be a hybrid of these species because of its geographical isolation from them. Andrew Vernon Slee, Ian Brooker, Siobhan Duffy and Judy West, the authors of Eucalypts of Australia, consider it to be a subspecies, Eucalyptus moorei subsp. moorei.
The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word copulo meaning "to couple" or "to join", referring to "the link between E. moorei and E. stellulata formed by this species".