Etrasimod


Etrasimod, sold under the brand name Velsipity, is a medication that is used for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is a selective sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulator that modifies the activity of the immune system. It is taken by mouth.
The most common side effects include lymphopenia and headache.
Etrasimod was discovered by Arena Pharmaceuticals, with subsequent development by Pfizer. Etrasimod was approved for medical use in the United States in October 2023, and in the European Union in February 2024.

Medical uses

Etrasimod is used for the treatment of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis.

Mechanism of action

It works by causing T cells to become trapped in the lymph nodes, preventing them from entering the bloodstream, from where they would travel to other tissues in the body and mediate inflammation.

Society and culture

Legal status

Velsipity was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in October 2023.
In December 2023, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Velsipity, intended for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. The applicant for this medicinal product is Pfizer Europe MA EEIG. Etrasimod was approved for medical use in the European Union in February 2024.

Names

Etrasimod is the international nonproprietary name.