Esmeraldas Province


Esmeraldas is a northwestern coastal province of Ecuador. The capital and largest city is Esmeraldas. Esmeraldas is one of the three provinces of Ecuador that borders Colombia, and it is the most northern province in the country. The province borders Imbabura and Carchi to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, Manabí, Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas and Pichincha to the south, and Colombia to the north. The province is home to the Afro-Ecuadorian culture.

Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:

Governance

The province has a governor who is appointed by the President. In 2013 Paola Cabezas was appointed as the Governor by President Rafael Correa. She served for three years until she resigned and she was succeeded by Gabriel Rivera López who was also appointed by President Correa.

Cantons

The province is divided into 7 cantons. The following table lists each with its population at the time of the 2001 census, its area in square kilometres, and the name of the canton seat or capital.
CantonPop. Area Seat/Capital
Atacames54,200511Atacames
Eloy Alfaro45,2704,302Valdez
Esmeraldas216,9001,351Esmeraldas
Muisne31,0301,265Muisne
Quinindé144,2003,855Rosa Zárate
Río Verde31,1601,506Rioverde
San Lorenzo60,6603,106San Lorenzo

Parroquias (Parishes)

The cantons are divided into many parroquias:
In Muisne:
  1. Bellavista
  2. Daule
  3. Maldonado
  4. Muisne
  5. Pedro Carlo
  6. Tola
  7. Union of Daule