Emperor Go-Suzaku


Emperor Go-Suzaku was the 69th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.
Go-Suzaku's reign spanned the years from 1036 through 1045.
This 11th-century sovereign was named after the 10th-century Emperor Suzaku and go-, translates literally as "later;" and thus, he is sometimes called the "Later Emperor Suzaku". The Japanese word "go" has also been translated to mean the "second one;" and in some older sources, this emperor may be identified as "Suzaku, the second" or as "Suzaku II."

Biography

Before his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne, his personal name was Atsunaga-shinnō.
His father was Emperor Ichijō. His mother was Fujiwara no Akiko/Shōshi, the daughter of Fujiwara no Michinaga. He was the younger brother and heir to Emperor Go-Ichijō.
Go-Suzaku had five Empresses and seven Imperial children.

Events of Go-Suzaku's life

May 15, 1036 : In the 9th year of Emperor Go-Ichijō's reign, he died; and the succession was received by his younger brother.1036 : Emperor Go-Suzaku is said to have acceded to the throne.February 5, 1045 : Emperor Go-Suzaku abdicated.February 7, 1045 : The former-Emperor Go-Suzaku ordained as a Buddhist monk and died the same day at the age of 37. His reign has lasted nine years—five in the nengō ''Chōryaku, four in Chōkyu, and 2 in Kantoku.
The actual site of Go-Suzaku's grave is unknown. This emperor is traditionally venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine at Kyoto.
The Imperial Household Agency designates this location as Go-Suzaku's mausoleum. It is formally named Enjō-ji no misasagi.
Go-Suzaku is buried amongst the "Seven Imperial Tombs" at Ryōan-ji Temple in Kyoto.
The specific mound which commemorates the Hosokawa Emperor Go-Suzaku is today named Shu-zan.''
The emperor's burial place would have been quite humble in the period after Go-Suzaku died.
These tombs reached their present state as a result of the 19th century restoration of imperial sepulchers which were ordered by Emperor Meiji.
The final resting place of Emperor Go-Suzaku's consort, Teishi Nai-shinnō, is here as well.

Kugyō

Kugyō is a collective term for the very few most powerful men attached to the court of the Emperor of Japan in pre-Meiji eras. Even during those years in which the court's actual influence outside the palace walls was minimal, the hierarchic organization persisted.
In general, this elite group included only three to four men at a time. These were hereditary courtiers whose experience and background would have brought them to the pinnacle of a life's career. During Go-Suzaku's reign, this apex of the Daijō-kan included: Sadaijin, Fujiwara Yorimichi, 992–1074.Udaijin, Fujiwara Sanesuke, 957–1046.Nadaijin, Fujiwara Norimichi, 997–1075.

Eras of Go-Suzaku's reign

The years of Go-Suzaku's reign are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.Chōgen Chōryaku Chōkyū

Consorts and children