Eiwa
Eiwa was a Japanese era name of the Northern Court during the Era of Northern and Southern Courts after Ōan and before Kōryaku. This period spanned the years from February 1375 through March 1379. The emperor in Kyoto was Emperor Go-En'yū The Southern Court rival in Yoshino during this time-frame was Emperor Chōkei.
Nanboku-chō overview
During the Meiji period, an Imperial decree dated March 3, 1911 established that the legitimate reigning monarchs of this period were the direct descendants of Emperor Go-Daigo through Emperor Go-Murakami, whose Southern Court had been established in exile in Yoshino, near Nara.Until the end of the Edo period, the militarily superior pretender-Emperors supported by the Ashikaga shogunate had been mistakenly incorporated in Imperial chronologies despite the undisputed fact that the Imperial Regalia were not in their possession.
This illegitimate Northern Court had been established in Kyoto by Ashikaga Takauji.
Change of era
- 1375, also called Eiwa gannen: The new era name was created to mark an event or series of events. The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Ōan 8.
Events of the Eiwa era
- 1375 : Shōgun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu visits the Iwashimizu Hachiman-gū where he worships publicly; and he offers a sword for the shrine's treasury, gold foil for the embellishment of the shrine, and racehorses for the shrine's stable.
- 1375 : For the first time, Shōgun Yoshimitsu is permitted to enter the precincts of the Imperial quarters at the Imperial palace in Kyoto.
- 1377 -- Goryeo diplomatic envoy Chŏng Mong-ju met with the shogunal deputy in Kyūshū, Imagawa Ryōshun. The objective of this diplomatic mission was to begin negotiating steps to control pirates.
- 1378 : Yoshimitsu moves into his new home in Muromachi; and the luxurious house and grounds are called ''Hana-no-Gosho''