Echinorhynchidae
Echinorhynchidae, from Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος, meaning "hedgehog", and ῥύγχος, meaning "snout", is a family of acanthocephalan parasitic worms from the order Echinorhynchida. The adult worms live in the intestines of fishes, amphibians and reptiles.
The family contains the following genera, organised by subfamily.
- Circinatechinorhynchinae Bhattacharya, 2007
- *Circinatechinorhynchus Bhattacharya, 2007
- Echinorhynchinae Cobbold, 1879
- *Acanthocephalus Koelreuther, 1771
- *Brasacanthus Thatcher, 2001
- *Echinorhynchus Zoega in Müller, 1776
- *Frilloechinorhynchus Bhattacharya, 2007
- *Solearhynchus de Buron & Maillard, 1985
- Incertae sedis
- *Neoacanthocephaloides Cable & Quick, 1954
- *Pseudoacanthocephalus Petrochenko, 1958 - This genus parasitizes amphibians and reptiles globally.
- **Pseudoacanthocephalus goodmani was found infesting Sclerophrys gutturalis, an invasive species on the island of Mauritius.
- **Pseudoacanthocephalus lutzi was found infesting cane toad in the Americas.
- **Pseudoacanthocephalus nickoli was found infesting Sanguirana luzonensis and Hylarana similis on Luzon Island, Philippines.
- **Pseudoacanthocephalus smalesi was found infesting Sphenomorphus abdictus on Luzon Island, Philippines.