Eastern Shore League


The Eastern Shore Baseball League was a class D minor league baseball league that operated on the Delmarva Peninsula for parts of three different decades. The league's first season was in 1922 and the last was in 1949, although the years were not consecutive, and featured teams from Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia. The first incarnation lasted from 1922 to mid-1928, the second from 1937 to 1941, and the third from 1946 to 1949. Though the level of play was competitive and many future major leaguers gained experience in the ESBL, funding the league remained a constant problem for the rural franchises.
Future major leaguers who played in the ESBL include notables such as: Frank "Home Run" Baker, Mickey Cochrane, Jimmie Foxx, Mickey Vernon, and Don Zimmer.
The Eastern Shore Baseball Hall of Fame at Arthur W. Perdue Stadium in Salisbury, Maryland, pays homage to ESBL players and locals who made the major leagues. Perdue Stadium is the home of the class A Delmarva Shorebirds, an Orioles farm team.

History

Founding

The class D "Eastern Shore League" was started in 1922 using teams from the pre-existing Eastern Shore League, a group which had been playing baseball since the 1890s. The first meeting of the class D league was held on October 8, 1921, in Salisbury, Maryland where it was decided that the seven teams that completed the 1921 season would be joined by an eighth team for the 1922 season. The seven teams that completed the 1921 season were Cambridge, Crisfield, Laurel, Pocomoke City, Princess Anne, Salisbury, and Snow Hill. Four towns attended the meeting to seek expansion teams; Dover and Milford in Delaware, Berlin in Maryland, and Parksley in Virginia. Dover and Milford withdrew their request after it was decided that only one new team would be added for 1922. The Parksley team was nominated by Pocomoke City and the Berlin team by Snow Hill, with Berlin winning the vote 4 to 3. At this meeting, a $1,750 a month salary limit was put in place and it was decided to divide gate receipts 50/50 with a guarantee of at least $60 per game. It was also announced that three town, Berlin, Cambridge, and Princess Anne, would build new ballparks.
The Board of Directors met on October 22, 1921, and elected Walter B. Miller of Salisbury as the first President of the league. It was decided upon a 70-game schedule, five games at home and five games on the road, versus each team in the league for the 1922 season, with the final day being Labor Day. A general admission fee of 40 cents, including war tax, was set, and it was decided that each team should post an $875 guarantee by March 1, 1922, in order to assure the team would finish out the season. At this point, it was decided that having three teams in Worcester County would be too many. The director for each of the three teams, Berlin, Pocomoke City, and Snow Hill, volunteered for their team to withdraw. A vote was held and Snow Hill was eliminated, with the opening for the eighth team in the inaugural season being offered to Parksley, Virginia.
A meeting of Snow Hill residents was held shortly after where resolutions were passed protesting Snow Hill's removal from the league and it was reported that President Miller would call the Board of Directors back together to reconsider Snow Hill's removal. By early November, it was reported that the residents of Snow Hill were so angered by their team being removed from the 1922 season, there was concern of it affecting elections in Worcester County that fall, as Snow Hill residents stated they would not support any candidate from Pocomoke City due to the Pocomoke City delegation not supporting Snow Hill to remain in the league. This was refuted later, stating it was merely the opinion of a few young men in the heat of anger and the story had been spread to affect the election.
In mid-November, President Miller announced that the Eastern Shore League was admitted by the National Association of Professional Baseball Clubs and that arrangements were being made for the winner of the league to face the winner of the Blue Ridge League. By November 29, Snow Hill fans had threatened legal action, requesting an injunction to prevent the league from playing any scheduled games until Snow Hill was allowed to return to the league, saying that the league's organizational meeting was held at Snow Hill's suggestion. On December 13, it was announced that Princess Anne was dropping out of the league because it could not find an adequate location for a new ballpark at a reasonable price, and that the former ballpark at Washington High School was too small for the league. Speculation then began that Snow Hill may re-enter the league, that Princess Anne could be replaced by Milford or Dover in Delaware, or Easton, Maryland, who had been invited to the first meeting and declined, or that the league could contract and play as a six-team league for 1922, with Cambridge being mentioned as a possible contraction candidate. At a meeting on January 5, 1922, it was announced that the decision by Princess Anne to withdraw was final and the representative of the Berlin team offered to withdraw, since Berlin was the last team added to the league. The league accepted the withdrawal under the terms that if the league expanded to eight teams again, Berlin would be added back.

1922 Season

The opening game of the inaugural season was played on June 9, 1922, between the Laurel Blue Hens and Cambridge Canners in Laurel.

Cities represented

  • The Milford team disbanded on July 3, 1923
  • The Pocomoke City team disbanded on August 21, 1923

Standings & statistics

1922 to 1928

1925 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Cambridge Canners5138.573-Ted Smith
Parksley Spuds4842.533Thomas Whalen
Salisbury Indians4644.511Homer Smoot
Dover Dobbins4644.511Jiggs Donahue
Crisfield Crabbers4248.467Marty Breslin / Herb Armstrong
Easton Farmers3653.40415Frank "Home Run" Baker /
Charles Gault / Buck Herzog
No Playoffs Scheduled.
Five State Championship: Hagerstown 4 games, Cambridge 3.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Victor St. MartinParksleyBA.363Ted FirthParksleyW21
Victor St. MartinParksleyRuns78Ted FirthParksleySO131
Phil VoylesSalisburyHits119John TrippeCambridgePct.783; 18–5
Victor St. MartinParksleyHR25-----
Charlie FitzbergerSalisburyHR25-----

1926 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Crisfield Crabbers6321.750-Dan Pasquella
Salisbury Indians5729.6707Jack White
Dover Senators4046.46524Jiggs Donahue
Parksley Spuds4046.46524Win Clark
Cambridge Canners3254.37232Thomas Whalen
Easton Farmers2460.28639Buck Herzog
34 Easton wins reversed August 16; 19 Parksley wins reversed August 22; 23 Dover wins & 22 Cambridge wins reversed September 2. Reversals due to salary limit violations.
Five State Championship: Hagerstown 4 games, Crisfield 2.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Tony RensaCrisfieldBA.388Ted FirthParksleyW21
Bill HohmanEastonRuns69Ted FirthParksleySO143
Floyd McDougallParksleyHits113A.L. CarltonEastonPct.765; 13-4
Red AikensCambridgeHits113-----
Eddie StackParksleyHR22-----

1927 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Parksley Spuds6028.681-Lester Bangs
Salisbury Indians4838.55211Thomas Whalen
Crisfield Crabbers4443.50615½Dan Pasquella
Cambridge Canners4147.46619William Johnson
Easton Farmers3648.46222Ted Cather / Jiggs Donahue
Northampton Red Sox3055.35328½Jack Sauter
Five State Championship: Parksley 4 games, Chambersburg 2.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Bill BickhamParksleyBA.361Cecil RoseCrisfieldW17
Mike McCallisterParksleyRuns71Stephen TonerSalisburySO132
Bill BickhamParksleyHits119Clint BrownParksleyPct.800; 16–4
Paul RichardsCrisfieldHR24----

1928 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Northampton Red Sox229.710-Lester Bangs
Salisbury Indians2210.688½Thomas Whalen
Crisfield Crabbers1417.4528Billy Lush
Cambridge Canners1319.406Jiggs Donahue
Easton Farmers1320.39410Dan Pasquella
Parksley Spuds1221.36411John Pasquella
League disbanded July 10.
No Player statistics are known.

1937 to 1941

1937 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Salisbury Indians5937.615-Jake Flowers
Easton Browns5641.577Doc Jacobs
Cambridge Cardinals5343.5526Fred Lucas
Centreville Colts5243.547Patsy O'Rourke
Federalsburg Athletics5245.536George Short
Pocomoke City Red Sox4255.43317½Vic Keene
Crisfield Crabbers4057.41219½Dan Pasquella / Bob Clark
Dover Orioles3265.33027½Bob Roetz / Jiggs Donahue
Salisbury 21 wins reversed June 19 due to veteran player limit violations
Playoffs: Salisbury 2 games, Cambridge 1; Centreville 2 games, Easton 1.
Finals: Salisbury 3 games, Centreville 2.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Jerry LynnSalisburyBA.342Joe KohlmanSalisburyW25
Alex PitkoCentrevilleRuns103Joe KohlmanSalisburySO257
Frank TreschockSalisburyHits131John DavisCambridgeERA2.02
Frank TreschockSalisburyRBI84Joe KohlmanSalisburyPct.962; 25–1
Alex PitkoCentrevilleHR20----

1938 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Salisbury Indians6547.580-Jake Flowers
Cambridge Cardinals6151.5454Joe Davis
Milford Giants6052.5365Val Picinich
Dover Orioles5854.5187Wes Kingdon / Walter Millies
Federalsburg Athletics5656.5009Charley Moss
Easton Cubs5556.495George Jacobs
Centreville Colts5160.45913½Joe O'Rourke
Pocomoke City Red Sox4171.36624Joe Boley / Wes Kingdon
Playoffs: Salisbury 2 games, Milford 0. Cambridge 2 games, Dover 0.
Finals: Salisbury 3 games, Cambridge 1.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Sid GordonMilfordBA.352John BasslerSalisburyW17
George ReisingerDoverRuns110Joe DavisCambridgeW17
Sid Gordon MilfordHits145Bill YarewickMilfordSO207
Jim ConlanSalisburyRBI99Joe DavisCambridgeERA2.02
Bill PhillipsFederalsburgHR31Joe Davis
John Bassler
Cambridge
Salisbury
PCT.773 17-5
.773 17–5

1939 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBAttendManagers
Federalsburg A's8338.686-27,000Sammy Holbrook
Cambridge Cardinals6851.5711434,000Fred Lucas
Dover Orioles6257.5212023,500Ray Brubaker /Wes Kingdon
Walt Millies
Centreville Colts6260.50821½21,000Dave Cobble / Cap Clark
Salisbury Senators5959.50022½23,000Vic Keene / Spud Nachand
Easton Yankees5168.4293132,000Ray Powell
Milford Giants4969.41632½19,000Earl Smith / Val Picinich
Pocomoke City Red Sox4375.36438½12,000Wes Kingdon / Jake Flowers
Playoffs: Cambridge 3 games, Centreville 0. Dover 3 games, Federalsburg 0.
Finals: Cambridge 4 games, Dover 2.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Martin SteinmanMilfordBA.378Les HinckleFederalsburgW27
Irving KolbergFederalsburgRuns111Les HinckleFederalsburgSO309
Francis WalshCentrevilleHits163Les HinckleFederalsburgERA2.49
Francis WalshCentrevilleRBI129Les HinckleFederalsburgPCT.818 27–6
Henry SchluterDoverHR29-----

1940 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Dover Orioles7248.600-Cap Clark
Centreville Red Sox6848.5862Ed Walls
Milford Giants7252.5812Bubber Jonnard
Salisbury Cardinals6558.528Gus Brittain / Ed Kobesky
Federalsburg A's5767.46017Sam Nisonoff / Joe Maynard
Cambridge Canners5267.43719½Hugh Poland
Easton Yankees4869.41022½Ray Powell
Pocomoke City Chicks5075.40024½Poke Whalen
Playoffs: Milford 3 games, Dover 2. Salisbury 3 games, Centreville 2.
Finals: Salisbury 4 games, Milford 2.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Lloyd RiceFederalsburgBA.363Jorge ComellasSalisburyW21
Paul GaulinDoverRuns102Jocko ThompsonCentrevilleSO268
Bob MaierSalisburyHits146Jocko ThompsonCentrevilleERA1.56
Fred LutzEastonRBI81Guy JohnsonDoverPCT.846 11–2
Ed KobeskySalisburyHR18-----

1941 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Milford Giants6642.611-Hal Gruber
Cambridge Canners6145.5754Everett Johnston
Easton Yankees5753.51810Dallas Warren
Centreville Red Sox5452.50911Ed Walls / Eddie Popowski
Salisbury Cardinals5159.46416John Wedemeyer / Bob Maier
Federalsburg A's3573.32431Joe O'Rourke
Playoffs: Milford 3 games, Centreville 0. Easton 3 games, Cambridge 0.
Finals: Easton 4 games, Milford 3.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Gordon McKinnonMilfordBA.344Bill BolandMilfordW20
Gordon McKinnonMilfordRuns98Chris HaydenMilfordSO188
Art FleslandMilfordHits157Joe OstrowskiCentrevilleERA1.71
Art GunningMilfordRBI67Bill BolandMilfordPCT.800 20–5
Tommy KovalCambridgeHR16-----

1946 to 1949

The league did not play from 1942 through 1945 due to World War II.
1946 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBManagers
Centreville Orioles8837.704-Jim McLeod
Milford Red Sox7749.61111½Walter Millies
Dover Phillies6857.54420Hank Lehman
Salisbury Cardinals6164.48827Hal Contini
Easton Yankees5966.47229Jack Farmer
Seaford Eagles5868.46030½Walter Youse / Joe Becker
Cambridge Dodgers5373.42135½Jimmy Cooney / Barney DeForge
Federalsburg A's3787.29850½Lew Krausse Sr.
Playoffs: Centreville 4 games, Dover 3. Milford 4 games, Salisbury 2.
Finals: Centreville 4 games, Milford 1.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Sid LangstonSalisburyBA.353Richard WaldtCentrevilleW17
Jimmy StevensCentrevilleRuns132Stanley CoullingCentrevilleW17
Fred PacittoCentrevilleHits164Mike GastCentrevilleSO182
Don MarshallDoverRBI110Barney DeForgeCambridgeERA2.48
Don MarshallDoverHR29Mike GastCentrevillePCT.762 16–5

1947 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBAttendManagers
Cambridge Dodgers9134.728-62,118Roy Nichols
Seaford Eagles7449.6021654,637Bob Westfall
Dover Phillies6856.54822½33,676Dick Carter
Federalsburg A's6263.4962929,781Pep Rambert
Milford Red Sox6264.49229½29,581Walter Millies
Rehoboth Beach Pirates4975.3954130,521Gordon McKinnon / Doug Peden
Easton Yankees4878.38143½42,618Joe Antolick
Salisbury Cardinals4580.3604651,739Harold Contini
Playoffs: Cambridge 4 games, Dover 3; Seaford 4 games, Federalsburg 0.
Finals: Seaford 4 games, Cambridge 3.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Pep RambertFederalsburgBA.376Chris Van CuykCambridgeW25
Bob StrammCambridgeRuns129Chris Van CuykCambridgeSO279
Bob StrammCambridgeHits162Chris Van CuykCambridgeERA1.93
Tim ThompsonCambridgeHits162Chris Van CuykCambridgePct.926; 25–2
Ducky DetweilerFederalsburgHR29-----
Ducky DetweilerFederalsburgRBI133-----

1948 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBAttendManagers
Salisbury Cardinals8932.736-59,164Gene Corbett
Milford Red Sox8143.65321,947Clayton Sheedy
Easton Yankees7150.5871837,780Dallas Warren
Cambridge Dodgers6561.51626½31,737Bob Vickery / Stew Hofferth
Rehoboth Beach Pirates6065.4803121,845Doug Peden
Seaford Eagles5670.44435½31,850Bob Westfall / Socks Seibold
Federalsburg A's4976.3924222,901Ducky Detweiler
Dover Phillies26100.20665½10,079Guy Glaser / Grover Wearshing
Playoffs: Teams played a round-robin series. Cambridge, Milford, Easton, Salisbury
Finals: Milford 4 games, Cambridge 1.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Donald MaxaEastonBA.382John AndreSeafordW21
Norm ZauchinMilfordRuns126John AndreSeafordSO228
Ray JablonskiMilfordHits172Don BlackSalisburyERA2.23
Norm ZauchinMilfordRBI138Herb MofordSalisburyPCT.833 20–4
Norm ZauchinMilfordHR33-----

1949 Eastern Shore League

Team standingsWLPCTGBAttendManagers
Easton Yankees6852.567-38,651Jack Farmer
Federalsburg Feds6356.52930,139Carl McQuillen
Salisbury Cardinals6059.50439,063Gene Corbett
Rehoboth Beach Sea Hawks5663.47111½22,358Bill Sisler / Johnny Watson
Seaford Eagles5664.4671235,519Paul Galin
Cambridge Dodgers5564.46212½29,434Merle Strachan
Playoffs: Teams played a round-robin series. Federalsburg, Rehoboth Beach, Easton, Salisbury
Finals: Rehoboth Beach 4 games, Federalsburg 3.
PlayerTeamStatTotPlayerTeamStatTot
Gordon BraggEastonBA.362Babe PinelliRehoboth BeachW18
Bob WestfallFederalsburgRuns126John AndreRehoboth BeachSO240
Bob WestfallFederalsburgHits158Duke MarkellSeafordERA2.17
Bob WestfallFederalsburgRBI113Duke MarkellSeafordPCT.909 10–1
Bob WestfallFederalsburgHR19-----

Notable players

Selected bibliography

  • The Eastern Shore Baseball League by William Mowbray remains the most comprehensive source for ESBL history.
  • Mike Lambert has published the Eastern Shore League with Arcadia Publishing in April 2010.
  • Mike Lambert has published a second book "Eastern Shore League Extra Innings with Arcadia Publishing in April 2023.