List of monuments of the Roman Forum

Existing (or reconstructed) ruins

Temples

• Temple of Castor and Pollux
• Temple of Saturn
• Temple of Vesta
• Temple of Venus and Roma
• Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
• Temple of Caesar
• Temple of Vespasian and Titus
• Temple of Romulus

  Basilicas

• Basilica Aemilia
• Basilica Julia
• Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine
• *Colossus of Constantine, colossal statue formerly in the west apse of the Basilica of Maxentius

  Arches

• Arch of Septimius Severus
• Arch of Titus
• Arch of Constantine

  Government buildings or official residences

• Regia, originally the residence of the kings of Rome or at least their main headquarters, and later the office of the Pontifex Maximus, the high priest of Roman religion.
• Curia Julia, official meeting place of the Roman Senate
• Tabularium, the records office of Rome; inside is the Tabularium Museum
• Portico Dii Consentes
• Atrium Vestae, the house of the Vestal Virgins.
• Tullianum, the prison used to hold various foreign leaders and generals.

  Smaller monuments

• Rostra, platform from which politicians made their speeches to the Roman citizens
• Umbilicus urbis Romae, the designated centre of the city from which, and to which, all distances in Rome and the Roman Empire were measured
• Milliarium Aureum After Augustus erected this monument, all roads were considered to begin here and all distances in the Roman Empire were measured relative to that point.
• Column of Phocas, the last monument built within the Forum.
• Lapis Niger, a very ancient shrine which was obscure even to the Romans.
• Plutei of Trajan, now in the Curia Julia

  Pools, springs

• The Lacus Curtius, the site of a mysterious pool venerated by Romans even after they had forgotten what it signified.
• The Lacus Iuturnae, a healing pool where Castor and Pollux were said to have watered their horses

  Roads, streets, staircases

• Gemonian stairssteps situated in the central part of Rome, leading from the Arx of the Capitoline Hill down to the Roman Forum.
• Clivus Capitolinus was the street that started at the Arch of Tiberius, wound around the Temple of Saturn, and ended at Capitoline Hill.
• Via Sacra, the famous processional street of Roman Triumphs; linked the Atrium Vestae with the Colosseum.
• ''Vicus Jugarius''

  Vanished (or almost vanished) structures

Associated with the old Comitium

• Curia Hostilia, original meeting place of the Senate
• Basilica Porcia, first basilica in the Forum area; built by Marcus Portius Cato
• Curia Cornelia, subsequent meeting place of the Senate
• Rostra Vetera, main speaker's platform until it was replaced by the nearby Rostra Augusta
• Graecostasis, platform or "grandstand" for Greek and other foreign ambassadors
• Statue of Attus Navius and the Ficus Navia, in front of the Curia Hostilia
• Columna Maenia, a commemorative column celebrating the Battle of Antium
• Columna Rostrata C. Duilii, a commemorative column celebrating the naval Battle of Mylae ; remnants of the inscription are in the Capitoline Museum

  Elsewhere in the Forum

• Altar of Saturn, much older than the associated Temple of Saturn
• Arch of Augustus, commemorated the Battle of Actium
• Arch of Fabius, earliest triumphal arch in the Forum
• Arch of Tiberius
• Basilica Fulvia, replaced by the Basilica Aemilia in 78 BC
• Basilica Paulli
• Basilica Opimia
• Basilica Sempronia, replaced by the Basilica Julia in 46 BC
• "Ficus, Olea, Vitus", a small garden plot in the center of the Forum plaza where a fig-tree, olive-tree and grape-vine were cultivated; beside the Lacus Curtius
• Domus Aurea, part of its porticoed entrance extended into the eastern Forum
• Domus Publica, official residence of the Pontifex Maximus near the Regia
• Office of the Scribes and Heralds of the Aediles
• Pool of Servilius, near the Basilica Julia; Sulla displayed heads of executed Senators there
• Rostra Diocletiani, in front of the Temple of Caesar; on the opposite side of the Forum from the Rostra Augusti
• Shrine of Faustina the Younger
• Shrine of Vulcan
• Shrine of Venus Cloacina
• Statua Marsyae, the satyr depicted with wineskin over his left shoulder and raising his right arm; a symbol of liberty
• Statue of Constantine the Great
• Statue of Domitian
• Statue of Tremulus
• Statue of Vertumnus
• Temple of Augustus
• Temple of Bacchus
• Temple of Concord
• Temple of Janus
• Temple of Jupiter Stator, either on the Forum or on the Palatine Hill
• Tribunal Aurelium, near the Temple of Castor and Pollux
• Tribunal of the City Praetor
• Tribunal of the Praetor for Foreigners
• Well-head of Libo
• Statues of numerous other gods and men

  Christian churches

• S. Maria Antiqua, oldest Christian monument in the Forum
• *Oratory of the Forty Martyrs, attached to S. Maria Antiqua
• SS. Cosmas and Damian, inside the "Temple of Romulus"
• SS. Martina e Luca
• SS. Sergio e Bacco
• S. Lorenzo de’ Speziali in Miranda, inside the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
• S. Adriano, formerly inside the Curia Julia
• S. Francesca Romana, or Sta. Maria Nuova
• S. Maria Liberatrice
• S. Giuseppe dei Falegnami