Treble (association football)


A treble in association football is achieved when a club team wins three trophies in a single season. A continental treble involves winning the club's top-level domestic league competition, main domestic cup competition, and main continental trophy. Although winning a second-tier continental trophy has also been described as a continental treble, it is not as widely accepted. A domestic treble involves winning three national competitions—including the league title, the primary cup competition, and one secondary competition, such as a league cup.
Competitions which consist of a single match or a two-leg match are not normally counted as part of a continental treble.

Continental trebles

This list includes clubs who have won their country's top-tier league and the primary cup competition, in addition to the major continental tournament, all within a single season. Tokyo Verdy of Japan and Barcelona of Spain are the only clubs to win continental trebles for both their men's and women's sections, completing the feat in 2019 and 2021, respectively. Barcelona is the only club to win multiple trebles with both their men's and women's team, completing the feat in 2024.

Men

Twenty-three men's clubs have achieved the feat with 31 occurring in total, the first being Celtic of Scotland in May 1967, and then TP Mazembe of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in November 1967. European teams have won the most continental trebles with eleven, by nine clubs. The only countries to have more than one team win a continental treble are Mexico, New Zealand, England and the Netherlands, with two teams winning trebles each.
No South American team has achieved the feat with the above stipulations, making it the only continent to never have a continental treble winner. Multiple Brazilian teams have won some combination of the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, their state championship, the Copa do Brasil, and the now-defunct Taça Brasil, plus the Copa Libertadores, but never by winning the Série A, Copa do Brasil, and Copa Libertadores.
Five men's clubs have won the continental treble two or more times: Al Ahly of Egypt, Auckland City of New Zealand, Barcelona of Spain, Bayern Munich of Germany and Cruz Azul of Mexico. with Cruz Azul being the first team to achieve it in 1997. Al Ahly and Auckland City are the only teams with more than two continental trebles, with both having won four. Auckland City completed this achievement first, winning their third treble in 2015 and fourth in 2022. Al Ahly and Auckland City are also the only men's clubs to win trebles in back-to-back seasons, though Al Ahly were the first to do this after winning in both 2006 and 2007.
ConfederationClubCountryNumber
won
SeasonTitles wonRefs.
AFCYomiuri FC 11987Japanese First Division, Emperor's Cup, Asian Club Championship
AFCAl Hilal1201920Saudi Professional League, King's Cup, AFC Champions League
CAFAl Ahly4200506, 200607, 201920, 202223Egyptian Premier League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
CAFEnglebert 11967Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
CAFVita Club11973Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
CAFMC Alger11976Algerian Championnat National, Algerian Cup, African Cup of Champions
CAFHearts of Oak S.C.|Hearts of Oak]12000Ghana Premier League, Ghanaian FA Cup, CAF Champions League
CAFEspérance Tunis12011Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1, Tunisian Cup, CAF Champions League
CONCACAFCruz Azul21969, 1997Mexican Primera División, Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup
CONCACAFDefence Force11985List of [Trinidad and Tobago football champions#National League (1974–1995)|National League], Trinidad and Tobago Cup, CONCACAF Champions Cup
CONCACAFMonterrey1Monterrey season|201920]Liga MX, Copa MX, CONCACAF Champions League
OFCAuckland City4200506, 201314, 201415NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
OFCAuckland City42022New Zealand National League, Chatham Cup, OFC Champions League
OFCWaitakere United1200708NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
OFCHienghène Sport12019New Caledonia Super Ligue, New Caledonia Cup, OFC Champions League
UEFABarcelona2200809, 201415La Liga, Copa del Rey, UEFA Champions League
UEFABayern Munich2Bayern Munich season|201213], 201920Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League
UEFACeltic1Celtic F.C. season|196667]Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, European Cup
UEFAAjax1AFC Ajax season|197172]Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
UEFAPSV Eindhoven11987–88 [PSV Eindhoven season|198788]Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
UEFAManchester United1Manchester United F.C. season|199899]Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League
UEFAInter Milan12009–10 [Inter Milan season|200910]Serie A, Coppa Italia, UEFA Champions League
UEFAManchester City1Manchester City F.C. season|202223]Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League
UEFAParis Saint-Germain1Paris Saint-Germain FC season|202425]Ligue 1, Coupe de France, UEFA Champions League

Women

Ten women's clubs have won a continental treble with these stipulations, five of which are European clubs, one Asian, one African, one South American and two Oceanian club, with a total of 16 trebles across all the clubs. The first to do so was 1. FFC Frankfurt in 2002, who won the treble again in 2008. The only other women's club to achieve it more than once are Lyon, who has done so five times and Barcelona and Corinthians Paulista (women)|Corinthians], who have achieved it twice each. Lyon are also the only women's club to win trebles in back to back years, and have completed this feat on two occasions.
The lack of women's continental trebles compared to men's can largely be attributed to the absence of continental competitions for women until recently. The UEFA Women's Champions League did not begin until 2001, the Copa Libertadores Femenina did not begin until 2009, the AFC Women's Club Championship did not begin until 2019, the CAF Women's Champions League did not begin until 2021, the OFC Women's Champions League did not begin until 2023, and the CONCACAF W Champions Cup had 2024–25 [CONCACAF W Champions Cup|its inaugural edition] began only in August 2024. Additionally, many nations do not have a top level cup competition for women, and some do not even have a national women's football league.
ConfederationClubCountryNumber
won
SeasonsTitles wonRefs.
AFCTokyo Verdy Beleza12019Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, AFC Women's Club Championship
CAFAS FAR1202223Moroccan Women's Championship, Moroccan Women Throne Cup, CAF Women's Champions League
CONMEBOLCorinthians22023 [Sport Club Corinthians Paulista (women) season|2023], 2024Campeonato Brasileiro Feminino Série A1, Supercopa do Brasil Feminino, Copa Libertadores Femenina
OFCAS Academy12023New Caledonia Division 1 Féminine, New Caledonia Cup, OFC Women's Champions League
OFCAuckland United12024New Zealand Women's National League, Kate Sheppard Cup, OFC Women's Champions League
UEFALyon5201112, 201516, 201617, 201819, 201920Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
UEFA1. FFC Frankfurt 2200102, 200708Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Cup
UEFABarcelona22020–21 [FC Barcelona Femení season|202021], 202324Primera División, Copa de la Reina, UEFA Women's Champions League
UEFAArsenal1200607FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, UEFA Women's Cup
UEFAVfL Wolfsburg1201213Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Champions League

Domestic trebles

A domestic treble is usually made up of the league, main domestic cup and the most prestigious secondary domestic cup. Usually super cups or regional titles, like the Brazilian states championships, Biscay Championship and Glasgow Cup, are not included in the treble, therefore domestic trebles are only possible in some countries, as most federations hold only one league and one cup competition, thus clubs from countries like Spain, Germany and France, who used to hold a secondary national cup but were discontinued, currently cannot achieve the domestic treble in the most accepted form. Domestic trebles that might include super cups, or regional titles, are considered to have an "asterisk" attached to it for not being perceived as a "genuine" achievements.

Men

76 men's clubs have won a domestic treble, 27 of whom have done it more than once, with 131 trebles occurring overall. The first team to win a domestic treble was Ireland's Shamrock Rovers in 1924–25. Scottish side Celtic has won the most domestic trebles, with eight. Celtic, Manchester City, Paris Saint-Germain and Bayern Munich are the only men's sides to have won both a domestic treble and a continental treble, but Celtic are the only one to win both in the same season. Celtic also hold the record for the most consecutive men's domestic trebles, with four.
ClubCountryNumber
won
Season wonTitles wonRefs.
Celtic8196667, 196869, 200001, 201617, 201718, 2018–19, 201920, 202223Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup
Rangers7Rangers F.C. season|194849], 196364, 197576, 197778, 199293, 199899, 200203Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup
Buriram United62011, 2013, Buriram United F.C. season|2015], 202122, 202223, 202425Thai League 1, Thai FA Cup, Thai League Cup
Club Franciscain4199899, 200102, 200203, 200405Martinique Championnat National, Coupe de la Martinique, Trophée du Conseil Général
Istiklol4Istiklol season|2014], 2015, 2018, 2019Tajikistan Higher League, Tajikistan Cup, TFF Cup
Paris Saint-Germain4201415, 201516, 201718, 201920Ligue 1, Coupe de France, Coupe de la Ligue
Kitchee4201112, 201415Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong FA Cup, HKFA League Cup
Kitchee4201617, 202223Hong Kong Premier League, Hong Kong FA Cup, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield
Shamrock Rovers31924–25, 1931–32, 1963–64League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Somerset Trojans3196768, 196869, 196970Bermudian Premier Division, Bermuda FA Cup, Friendship Trophy
Saint-Pierroise31971, 1989, 2019Réunion Premier League, Coupe de la Réunion, Coupe Régionale de France
Ba31979, 2006, 2013Fiji Premier League, Battle of the Giants, Inter-District Championship
South China3198788, 199091, 200607Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Linfield3199394, 200506, 200708Irish League, Irish Cup, Irish League Cup
Johor Darul Ta'zim3Johor Darul Ta'zim F.C. season|2022], 2023, 2024–25Malaysia Super League, Malaysia FA Cup, Malaysia Cup
The New Saints3201415, 201516, 202425Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
North Village Rams2197778, 200506Bermudian Premier Division, Bermuda FA Cup, Friendship Trophy
Seiko2197980, 198081Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Nissan Motor2198889, 198990Japan Soccer League, Emperor's Cup, JSL Cup
Nkana21989, 1993Zambian Premier League, Zambian Cup, Chibuku Cup
Eastern2199293, 199394Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Sunrise Flacq United21992, 1996Mauritian League, Mauritian Cup, Mauritian Republic Cup
Valletta2199697, 200001Maltese Premier League, Maltese Cup, Löwenbräu Cup
Kedah22007, 2008Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
St Michel United22008, 2011Seychelles League, Seychelles FA Cup, Seychelles League Cup
Al-Wehdat2200809, 201011Jordan League, Jordan FA Cup, Jordan FA Shield
Melbourne Victory22008–09 [Melbourne Victory FC season|200809]A-League Pre-Season Challenge Cup, A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final
Melbourne Victory22015A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup
Albirex Niigata (S)22016, 2017 [Albirex Niigata Singapore FC season|2017]Singapore Premier League, Singapore Cup, Singapore League Cup
Kuwait SC2201617, 201819Kuwait Premier League, Kuwait Emir Cup, Kuwait Crown Prince Cup
Mamelodi Sundowns2201920Premier Soccer League, Nedbank Cup, Telkom Knockout
Mamelodi Sundowns2202122Premier Soccer League, Nedbank Cup, MTN 8
Bohemians1192728League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Fall River11930American Soccer League, National Challenge Cup, Lewis Cup
Mufulira Wanderers11965Zambian Premier League, Zambian Cup, Chibuku Cup
Assaut11966Martinique Championnat National, Coupe de la Martinique, Coupe de la France
PHC Zebras1197071Bermudian Premier Division, Bermuda FA Cup, Friendship Trophy
Kabwe Warriors11972Zambian Premier League, Zambian Cup, Chibuku Cup
Saprissa1197273Cayman Islands League, Cayman Islands FA Cup, Cayman Islands League Cup
Arcadia Shepherds11974NFL Championship, NFL Cup, NFL UTC Bowl Cup
Mitsubishi11978Japan Soccer League, Emperor's Cup, JSL Cup
Servette1197879Nationalliga A, Swiss Cup, Swiss League Cup
Cygne Noir1198283Guadeloupe Division of Honour, Coupe de Guadeloupe, Coupe de France
Levski Sofia11984Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
Kaizer Chiefs11984NPSL First Division, Nedbank Cup, Telkom Knockout
Nadroga11989Fiji Premier League, Battle of the Giants, Inter-District Championship
CSKA Sofia11989Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
Derry City1198889League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Cup
Melbourne Knights1199495NSL Cup, NSL Minor Premiership, NSL Grand Final
ASFA Yennenga11995Burkinabé Premier League, Coupe du Faso, Coupe des Leaders
ÍA11996Úrvalsdeild karla, Icelandic Cup, Icelandic League Cup
Barry Town United1199697Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Al-Ittihad11996–97Saudi Premier League, Crown Prince Cup, Saudi Federation Cup
Singapore Armed Forces11997S. League, Singapore FA Cup, Singapore League Cup
Bayern Munich11999–2000Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, DFL-Ligapokal
Kashima Antlers12000J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
Saint-Louisienne12002Réunion Premier League, Coupe de la Réunion, Coupe Régionale de France
US Stade Tamponnaise12003Réunion Premier League, Coupe de la Réunion, Coupe Régionale de France
Rhyl1200304Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Qadsia12003–04Kuwait Premier League, Kuwait Emir Cup, Kuwait Crown Prince Cup
CAPS United12004Zimbabwe Premier Soccer League, ZIFA Cup, Buddie Challenge Cup
Sun Hei1200405Hong Kong League, Hong Kong Senior Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Port-Louis 200012005Mauritian League, Mauritian Cup, Mauritian Republic Cup
Curepipe Starlight12008Mauritian League, Mauritian Cup, Mauritian Republic Cup
Joe Public12009TT Pro League, FA Trophy, Pro Bowl
Al-Muharraq12009Bahraini Premier League, Bahraini King's Cup, Bahraini FA Cup
Debrecen1200910Nemzeti Bajnokság I, Magyar Kupa, Ligakupa
Al-Faisaly1201112Jordan League, Jordan FA Cup, Jordan FA Shield
Kelantan1Kelantan FA season|2012]Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
Moulien1201213Guadeloupe Division of Honour, Coupe de Guadeloupe, Coupe de France
Sheikh Russel1201213Bangladesh [Premier League (football)|Bangladesh Premier League], Federation Cup, Independence Cup
Mbabane Swallows1201213Swazi Premier League, Swazi FA Cup, Castle Premier Challenge
Devonshire Cougars1201213Bermudian Premier Division, Bermuda FA Cup, Friendship Trophy
Benfica1Benfica season|2013–14]Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal, Taça da Liga
W Connection1201314TT Pro League, FA Trophy, Pro Bowl
Gamba Osaka12014 [Gamba Osaka season|2014]J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
FCSB1201415Liga I, Cupa României, Cupa Ligii
Maccabi Tel Aviv1Maccabi Tel Aviv season|201415]Israeli Premier League, Israel State Cup, Toto Cup
Toronto FC12017 [Toronto FC season|2017]Supporters' Shield, MLS Cup, Canadian Championship
Sydney FC12017A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup
Al-Duhail12018Qatar Stars League, Emir of Qatar Cup, Qatar Cup
Manchester City12018–19Premier League, FA Cup, EFL Cup
Pakhtakor Tashkent12019Uzbekistan Super League, Uzbekistan Cup, Uzbekistan League Cup
Ahal12022Turkmenistan Higher League, Turkmenistan Cup, Turkmenistan Federation Cup
Weymouth Wales12023Barbados Premier Division, Barbados FA Cup, Republic Cup
Bashundhara Kings12023–24 [Bashundhara Kings season|202324]Bangladesh Premier League, Federation Cup, Independence Cup

Women

Eight women's clubs have won domestic trebles, and three of those teams have won their domestic treble more than once, for a total of 16 trebles overall. Scotland's Glasgow City and Arsenal of England have won the most domestic trebles, with five each. Glasgow City also have the most consecutive women's domestic trebles with four, while Arsenal were the first women's team to win a domestic treble when they won it in 1992–93. They, along with Tokyo Verdy Beleza of Japan and Corinthians of Brazil. are the only women's clubs to win both a continental treble and a domestic treble, and each team won the domestic treble in the same season they won the continental treble.
ClubCountryNumber
won
Season wonTitles wonRefs.
Arsenal5199293, 200001, 200607, 200809FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, FA [Women's National League Cup|FA Women's Premier League Cup]
Arsenal52011FA WSL, FA Women's Cup, FA Women's League Cup
Glasgow City5200809, 201112, 201213, 201314, 201415Scottish Women's Premier League, Scottish Women's Cup, SWPL Cup
Nippon TV [Tokyo Verdy Beleza|Tokyo Verdy Beleza]32010, 2018, 2019Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, Nadeshiko League Cup
Chelsea2Chelsea F.C. Women season|202021], 202425Women's Super League, Women's FA Cup, Women's League Cup
Fulham12002–03FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, National League Cup|FA Women's Premier League Cup]
Jiangsu Suning12019Chinese Women's Super League, Chinese Women's National Championship, Chinese Women's FA Cup
Wuhan Jianghan University12023Chinese Women's Super League, Chinese Women's National Championship, Chinese Women's FA Cup
Benfica1202324Campeonato Nacional Feminino, Taça de Portugal Feminina, Taça da Liga Feminina