Diphyidae


The Diphyidae are a family of siphonophores. These are colonial siphonophores with two nectophores arranged one behind the other. The front one includes a somatocyst, while the hind one does not. The somatocyst often contains an oil droplet for buoyancy control. A nectosac in each nectophore allows the organism to swim efficiently.

Systematics

The World Register of Marine Species includes the following taxa in the family Diphyidae:
  • Subfamily Diphyinae Quoy & Gaimard, 1827
  • * Genus Chelophyes Totton, 1932
  • ** Chelophyes appendiculata
  • ** Chelophyes contorta
  • * Genus Dimophyes Moser, 1925
  • ** Dimophyes arctica
  • * Genus Diphyes Cuvier, 1817
  • ** Diphyes antarctica Moser, 1925
  • ** Diphyes bojani
  • ** Diphyes chamissonis Huxley, 1859
  • ** Diphyes dispar Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821
  • * Genus Eudoxoides Huxley, 1859
  • ** Eudoxoides mitra
  • ** Eudoxoides spiralis
  • * Genus Lensia Totton, 1932
  • ** Lensia achilles Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia ajax Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia asymmetrica Stepanjants, 1970
  • ** Lensia campanella
  • ** Lensia challengeri Totton, 1954
  • ** Lensia conoidea
  • ** Lensia cordata Totton, 1965
  • ** Lensia cossack Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia exeter Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia fowleri
  • ** Lensia gnanamuthui Daniel & Daniel, 1963
  • ** Lensia grimaldii Leloup, 1933
  • ** Lensia hardy Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia havock Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia hostile Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia hotspur Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia hunter Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia leloupi Totton, 1954
  • ** Lensia lelouveteau Totton, 1941
  • ** Lensia meteori
  • ** Lensia multicristata
  • ** Lensia panikkari Daniel, 1971
  • ** Lensia quadriculata Pages, Flood & Youngbluth, 2006
  • ** Lensia subtilis
  • ** Lensia subtiloides
  • ** Lensia zenkevitchi Margulis, 1970
  • * Genus Muggiaea Busch, 1851
  • ** Muggiaea atlantica Cunningham, 1892
  • ** Muggiaea bargmannae Totton, 1954
  • ** Muggiaea delsmani Totton, 1954
  • ** Muggiaea kochii
  • Subfamily Giliinae Pugh & Pages, 1995
  • * Genus Gilia Pugh & Pages, 1995
  • ** Gilia reticulata
  • Subfamily Sulculeolariinae Totton, 1954
  • * Genus Sulculeolaria Blainville, 1830
  • ** Sulculeolaria biloba
  • ** Sulculeolaria chuni
  • ** Sulculeolaria monoica
  • ** Sulculeolaria quadrivalvis de Blainville, 1830
  • ** ''Sulculeolaria turgida''