Diane, Duchess of Württemberg


Diane, Dowager Duchess of Württemberg is a French-German painter, sculptor, writer and philanthropist. She is the widow of Carl, Duke of Württemberg, head of the House of Württemberg. She is the fourth daughter and sixth child of Henri, Count of Paris, Orléanist pretender to the throne of France, and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza.

Early life

Diane was born in Petrópolis, Brazil, the fourth daughter and sixth child of the Orléanist claimant to the French throne, Henri, Count of Paris, and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orléans-Braganza. At the time of her birth, as a claimant to the throne, her father was banned from living in France. Thus, she was born in her mother's native Brazil. In 1950, the ban was lifted and the family moved to France. Diane attended the Académie Julian in Paris.

Career and patronages

The Duchess became interested in silk painting at the age of 14. She received formal training at the Académie Julian. She worked in a variety of techniques such as silk screen printing, oil painting, stuccowork, glass and wood painting. In 1971, following an illness caused by using lead-based paints, Diane began sculpting. She signs her works as DxDiane. The letter D placed before Diane signifies Dimanche de Pâques, the day of her birth. She is a patron of the Smolny Institute of Liberal Arts and Science.
In 1979, the Duchess established an eponymous foundation, "Diane Herzogin von Württemberg, Prinzessin von Frankreich-Stiftung," to aid disadvantaged children.

Marriage and issue

In 1956, on a cruise organized by Queen Frederica of Greece, Diane met Duke Carl of Württemberg, son and heir of Philipp Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg, and his wife, Archduchess Rosa of Austria. In 1957, her brother, Henri, married Carl's sister, Marie-Thérèse.
On 21 July 1960, Diane married Carl at Altshausen. The wedding celebrations lasted three days. Diane wore a Dior gown designed by Yves Saint Laurent.
In 1975, Carl succeeded his father as head of the House of Württemberg.
They have six children and sixteen grandchildren: Friedrich Philipp Carl Franz Maria, Hereditary Duke of Württemberg. He married in Altshausen on 11 November 1993 to Princess Wilhelmine Friederike Pauline Elisabeth Marie of Wied, with issue:
  • * Wilhelm Friedrich Carl Philipp Albert Nikolaus Erich Maria, Duke of Württemberg, succeeded his grandfather as head of the House of Württemberg in 2022
  • * Duchess Marie-Amélie Diane Katharina Beatrix Philippa Sophie. She is married to Baron Franz-Ferdinand von Feilitzsch.
  • * Duchess Sophie Dorothée Martina Johanna Henriette Charitas Maria
  • Duchess Mathilde Marie-Antoinette Rosa Isabelle. She married in 1988 to Erich, Prince of Waldburg zu Zeil und Trauchburg, with issue.
  • Duke Eberhard Alois Nikolaus Heinrich Johannes Maria. He married in 2011 to Lucia Desiree Copf, and married secondly in 2023 Gaby Maier, with issue.
  • Duke Philipp Albrecht Christoph Ulrich Maria. He married in 1991 to Duchess Marie-Caroline in Bavaria, with issue.
  • Duke Michael Heinrich Albert Alexander Maria. He married in 2006 to Julia Ricarda Storz, without issue.
  • Duchess Eleonore Fleur Juanita Charlotte Eudoxie Marie-Agnès. She married in 2003 to Count Moritz von Goëss, with issue.

Honours and awards

Honours

National honours

Foreign honours

Awards

Prix Européen de la Culture, 1999

Works

  • I.K.H. Diane Herzogin von Württemberg, Prinzessin von Frankreich ; Diane Herzogin von Württemberg, Roger Orlik ; Sp-Verlag
  • Kunsthandwerk, Gemälde, Skulpturen ; Diane von Württemberg ; Ulm : Süddt. Verl.-Ges., 1991.