Densities of the elements (data page)



Density, solid phase

In the following table, the use row is the value recommended for use in other Wikipedia pages in order to maintain consistency across content.

Density, gas phase

WEL

As quoted at http://www.webelements.com/ from these sources:
  • A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
  • D.R. Lide, in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
  • J.A. Dean in Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 14th edition, 1992.
  • G.W.C. Kaye and T.H. Laby in Tables of physical and chemical constants, Longman, London, UK, 15th edition, 1993.

CRC

As quoted from various sources in an online version of:

CR2

  • David R. Lide, CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Density of Molten Elements and Representative Salts

LNG

As quoted from an online version of:
  • J.A. Dean, Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 3; Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds

VDW

The following molar volumes and densities for the majority of the gaseous elements were calculated from the van der Waals equation of state, using the quoted values of the van der Waals constants. The source for the van der Waals constants and for the literature densities was: R. C. Weast, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics , Cleveland:Chemical Rubber Co., 1972.

Hoffer et al.

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Other