David Day (Canadian author)


David Day is a Canadian author and poet. He is best known for his books on J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth. Day has published 46 books that have sold over 3 million copies.

Early life

David Day was born and raised in Victoria on Vancouver Island, Canada. His father worked as chief fireman for area military bases. Day was editor of his high school's newspaper, and also contributed high school sports columns to the Victoria Daily Times, graduating from Victoria High School in 1966. After finishing high school, Day worked as a logger for five years on Vancouver Island before graduating in 1976 from the University of Victoria.

Career

Day has published over 46 books of poetry, natural history, ecology, mythology, fantasy and children's literature. Day has been a columnist for Punch. He is best known for his books on the life and works of J. R. R. Tolkien.
In 2015, Day received a Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of Victoria.

Works on Tolkien

Day has published at least 15 books pertaining to Middle-earth, the world created by Tolkien. His first book, A Tolkien Bestiary, released in 1979, is an illustrated reference book on Middle-earth's fauna, flora and people. The book has been translated in 20 languages and reprinted numerous times since. The Dutch version reached the best-seller list.
The Tolkien family's publishers, HarperCollins, commissioned Day to write The Hobbit Companion, but dropped the book when Christopher Tolkien objected and threatened a lawsuit. Day was forced into bankruptcy by the protracted legal battle. He later found another publisher for the book, and the rewritten version was approved by the Tolkien estate. With the release of The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power series, Day's 2019 An Encyclopedia of Tolkien debuted on the Toronto Stars list of bestselling books in Canada on October 12, 2022. The 2025 A Dictionary of Tolkien Deluxe Edition debuted on the Associated Press list of best-sellers in the US at number 12.

Other books

Day's first book of poetry, The Cowichan, was based on a journal he kept during his logging years. He collaborated with Japanese artist on three children's books, writing poems to accompany Aska's illustrations.
Day explored his theory that Alice's Adventures in Wonderland was written in mathematical code in his book, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland: Decoded, based on 18 years of research studying more than 1,000 different editions of Carroll's book.

Reception

Time magazine and The Observer named Day's The Doomsday Book of Animals the critics' book of the year in 1981.
Colin Tudge, writing in New Scientist reviewed The Doomsday Book of Animals, writing:
A review in Quill & Quire wrote of Nevermore:

Books

The Cowichan. Oolichan Books, 1975Many Voices. North Vancouver, 1977The Burroughs Bestiary. UK: New English Library, 1978A Tolkien Bestiary. London: Chancellor Press, 1979The Scarlet Coat Serial. Canada: Press Porcepic, 1981 The Doomsday Book of Animals. New York: Viking Press, 1981The Animals Within. Canada: Penumbra Press, 1984 Castles. New York: Bantam Books, 1984 Gothic. Canada: Exile Editions, 1986The Emperors Panda. Canada: McClelland & Stewart, 1986 The Whale War. UK: Rutledge, 1987The Emperor's Panda. London: Piccadilly, 1988The Eco Wars. London: Harrap, 1989The Swan Children. London: Piccadilly Press, 1989The Encyclopedia of Vanished Species. UK: Universal Books, 1989Noah’s Choice. London: Viking Penguin, 1990True Tales of Environmental Madness. London: Pelham Books, 1990The Sleeper. London: Piccadilly Press, 1990Tolkien: The Illustrated Encyclopedia. London: Mitchell Beazley, 1991The Walking Catfish. New York: Macmillan, 1991Aska’s Animals. Canada: DoubleDay, 1991Aska’s Birds. Canada: DoubleDay, 1992A-Z of Tolkien. London: Mandarin, 1993Tippu. London: Piccadilly Press, 1993King of the Woods. London: Anderson Press, 1993Aska’s Sea Creatures. Canada: DoubleDay, 1994The Complete Rhinoceros. London: EIA Books, 1994Tolkien’s Ring. London: Harper Collins, 1994The Quest for King Arthur. London: De Agostini, 1996The Visions and Revelations of St Louis De Metis. Canada: Thistledown Press, 1997Just Say No To Family Values and Other Rants, Howls, and Moans. Toronto: Exile Editions, 1997The Hobbit Companion. London: Pavilion Books, 1997The World of Tolkien: Mythological Sources of Lord of the Rings. London: Mitchell Beazley, 2003Nevermore: A Book of Hours. Toronto: Quattro Books, 2012A Dictionary of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2013Alice's Adventures in Wonderland: Decoded. Toronto: Doubleday, 2015An Atlas of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2015The Battles of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2016The Heroes of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2017The Dark Powers of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2018The Hobbits of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2019The Illustrated World of Tolkien. San Diego: Thunder Bay Press, 2019 The Ring Legends of Tolkien. London: Cassell, 2020An Encyclopedia of Tolkien: The history and mythology that inspired Tolkien’s world. San Diego: Canterbury Classics, 2019The Illustrated World of Tolkien: The Second Age. Thunder Bay Press, 2023A Dictionary of Tolkien Deluxe Edition. Thunder Bay Press, 2025

Personal life

Day is married to Róisín Magill and has a daughter. As of 2020, he lives in Toronto.