Daniel Djakiew
Daniel Djakiew is a scholar, researcher, teacher, and tenured full professor in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular & Cellular Biology, School of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington DC.
Research
At University of Newcastle, he conducted research on the evolution of the male reproductive tract as revealed by monotreme mammals. These studies showed that periurethral glands in the male monotreme represent a rudimentary disseminate prostate, and that the monotreme epididymis has many similarities to that of reptiles compared with scrotal mammals. After moving to Georgetown University he collaborated with Johns Hopkins University to demonstrate the physiological role of enhanced oxygen availability in the sperm storage region of the epididymis at cooler scrotal temperatures as a prime mover in the evolution of descended testes in mammals.He was an early adopter of tissue culture technology as subsequently applied to dual chamber culture systems to investigate polarized secretion in Sertoli cells and prostate cells, especially as they were used to examine paracrine factors in cell-to-cell interactions.
Studies of prostate cancer examined the expression of the neurotrophins and their receptors in epithelial cells. These studies revealed the role of the Low-affinity [nerve growth factor receptor|p75NTR] as a tumor suppressor in prostate epithelial cells and that loss of p75NTR mRNA stability in tumor cells contributes to malignant transformation of normal cells to a cancer phenotype. Moreover, treatment of tumor cells with selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs was shown to induce re-expression of p75NTR in tumor cells and induce apoptotic cell death.
Djakiew received the young investigator of the year award from the Society for the Study of Fertility at Oxford University in 1991. He also received the Distinguished Research in Reproductive Biology Award, University of Newcastle, Australia in 1991. He then was a recipient of a Research Career Development Award from the National Institutes of Health from 1993 to 1998. Subsequently, he received the Chaire de Professeur Invite, L’University d’Angers, France, and cited to be one of the World's Top 2% Scientists by Stanford University.
Djakiew has publications in 73 journals, five review publications and eight book chapters. He has supervised 7 Ph.D. students.