Czechoslovakia at the 1956 Winter Olympics
Czechoslovakia competed at the 1956 Winter Olympics in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy.
Alpine skiing
;MenCross-country skiing
;Men;Men's 4 × 10 km relay
;Women
;Women's 3 x 5 km relay
Figure skating
;Men| Athlete | CF | FS | Points | Places | Rank |
| Karol Divín | 5 | 5 | 154.25 | 49.5 | 5 |
;Women
| Athlete | CF | FS | Points | Places | Rank |
| Jindriska Kramperova | 21 | 17 | 136.67 | 209 | 20 |
;Pairs
| Athletes | Points | Places | Rank |
| Věra Suchánková Zdeněk Doležal | 10.53 | 68.5 | 8 |
Ice hockey
Group B
Top two teams advanced to Medal Round.| Rank | Team | Pld | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts |
| 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 6 | 4 | |
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 2 | |
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 0 |
Games for 1st-6th places
- Canada 6-3 Czechoslovakia
- Sweden 5-0 Czechoslovakia
- USSR 7-4 Czechoslovakia
- Czechoslovakia 9-3 Germany
- USA 9-4 Czechoslovakia