Cyrillic phonetic alphabets
There are several conventions for phonetic transcription using the Cyrillic script, typically augmented with Latin and Greek to fill in missing sounds. The details vary by author, and depend on which letters are available for the language of the text. For instance, in a work written in Ukrainian, may be used for, whereas in Russian texts, is used for. This article follows common Russian usage.
Authors differ, for example, in whether they transcribe the voiced fricatives with the South Slavic letters and, with the ligatures and, or as simple digraphs and. Latin w, l, k and h are commonly used for IPA, though q is also used with its IPA value instead of k. Greek φ and γ are commonly used for IPA.
Symbols
Parentheses mark alternative symbols.| Front | Central | Back | |||
| Close | и ү | ы ю | u у | ||
| і v | η ұ | ||||
| Close-mid | е ө | ɪ ᴕ | є о | ||
| я | |||||
| Open-mid | э ø | ᴁ ꭥ | ɘ ϙ | ||
| ǝ ɷ | ɐ | ||||
| Open | а ω | ɑ w |
may be used for and for .
here is a hack: the top line should connect the two parts of the letter together.
;Common diacritics
ӏ
ʖ
'
°
e.g. й ᾰ ы̄ а̄ ƣ ұꞁ яꞁ ⱶє ⱶɘ ü ӭ