Battle of Crete order of battle


This is the complete order of battle for the Battle of Crete and related operations in 1941.

Allied

Land forces

Commonwealth & Allied forces, Crete - "Creforce"

;Headquarters Creforce -

2nd New Zealand Division

;Headquarters New Zealand Division - Brigadier, Acting Major General Edward Puttick -

British 14th Infantry Brigade

Attached to 14 Bde:

19th Australian Infantry Brigade

UnitCommanderRemarks
HQ 19 BrigadeBrig. George VaseyAt Georgioupolis
2/1st Australian Infantry BattalionLt. Col. Ian R. Campbell 620 personnel; Rethymno; Campbell commanded all Allied forces in the Rethymno area
2/11th Australian Infantry BattalionLt. Col. Ray Sandover650 personnel; Rethymno
2/7th Australian Infantry BattalionLt. Col. Theo Walker About 550 personnel. Based at Heraklion; redeployed to Maleme and saw action in the Souda-Chania area during the battle.
2/8th Australian Infantry BattalionLt. Col. John W. MitchellAbout 400 personnel. Based at Chania; reinforced British forces around Perivolia and Mournies, and saw action in the Souda-Chania area during the battle.
No. 5 Battery, 2/3rd Field Regiment
No. 6 Battery, 2/3rd Field RegimentMaj. I. J. Bessell-Browne90 personnel, equipped with captured Italian weapons: four 100 mm guns and four 75 mm guns.
4th Greek RegimentCol. M. Trifon1,300 personnel; Rethymno
5th Greek RegimentLt. Col. I Servos1,200 personnel; Rethymno
Gendarmerie Privates SchoolCol. Iak Chaniotis916 personnel; Rethymno

Mobile Base Defence Organization

;Headquarters Mobile Base Defence Organization - Maj.-Gen. CE Weston-Souda Bay
Formed from the under strength 2/2nd and 2/3rd Australian infantry battalions
Formed from the understrength 2/5th and 2/6th Australian infantry battalions
  • 2nd Greek Regiment - 930 officers and men
  • 2nd Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Marines

Naval forces

Forces A1

;Force A1 - Rear Admiral H B Rawlings

Force B

Force B - Capt. Henry A Rowley

Force E

;Force E - Captain JP Mack
  • - Capt. H St L Nicholson
  • - Capt. P J Mack
  • - Lt. Cmdr. Max Joshua Clark
  • - Capt. TC Hampton - damaged

5th Destroyer Flotilla

5th Destroyer Flotilla - Captain Mountbatten

Evacuation Fleet

Sphakia evacuation force - Rear-Admiral King

Air forces

Axis forces

Land, airborne and air forces

''Luftlande Sturmregiment''

Two glider companies were detached and seconded to 7th Flieger Division, below

7th ''Flieger Division''

''The 2nd Battalion of the 2nd FJ Rgt was used with the 1st FJ Rgt in Heraklion''