Copiphorini


The Copiphorini are a tribe of bush crickets or katydids in the family Tettigoniidae. Previously considered a subfamily, they are now placed in the subfamily Conocephalinae. Like some other members of Conocephalinae, they are known as coneheads, grasshopper-like insects with an extended, cone-shaped projection on their heads that juts forward in front of the base of the antennae.

Description

Species in the tribe Copiphorini vary in length from about. In most species, the female is considerably larger than the male, and in some, the largest male is smaller than the smallest female. Like other members of the cricket suborder Ensifera, they differ from grasshoppers in having filamentous antennae that are longer than their bodies. Most species have loud songs which enable them to be identified. The call is made in most instances by the two fore wings rubbing together. Some species can hear with the aid of hearing organs in the tibia segments of their legs. The ovipositor is straight and slender and bears no teeth.

Genera

Genera include:Acantheremus Karny, 1907Anacaona Yong, 2019Apoecides Bolívar, 1914Artiotonus Montealegre-Z., Morris, Sarria-S. & Mason, 2011Banza Walker, 1870Belocephalus Scudder, 1875Borinquenula Walker & Gurney, 1972Brachycaulopsis Fontana, Mariño-Pérez & Woller, 2013Bucrates Burmeister, 1838Caetitus Antunes, Chamorro-Rengifo & Takiya, 2018Caulopsis Redtenbacher, 1891Clasma Karsch, 1893Conocephaloides Perkins, 1899Copiphora Serville, 1831Coryphodes Redtenbacher, 1891Daedalellus Uvarov, 1940Dorycoryphus Redtenbacher, 1891Erioloides Hebard, 1927Eriolus Bolívar, 1888Eucaulopsis Hebard, 1931Euconocephalus Karny, 1907Eurymetopa Redtenbacher, 1891Gryporhynchium Uvarov, 1940Lamniceps Bolívar, 1903Lanista Bolívar, 1890Lanistoides Sjöstedt, 1913Liostethus Redtenbacher, 1891Lirometopum Scudder, 1875Loboscelis Redtenbacher, 1891Mayacephalus Cadena-Castañeda, Monzón-Sierra & Cortés-Torres, 2016Melanophoxus Karny, 1907Metacaputus Naskrecki, 2000Moncheca Walker, 1869Montesa Walker, 1869Mygalopsis Redtenbacher, 1891Neoconocephalus Karny, 1907Oxyprora Stål, 1873Panacanthus Walker, 1869Parabucrates Scudder, 1897Paroxyprora Karny, 1907Parvarhynchus Farooqi & Usmani, 2020Pedinostethus Redtenbacher, 1891Phaneracra Uvarov, 1936Phoxacris Karny, 1907Plastocorypha Karsch, 1896Pluviasilva Naskrecki, 2000Poascirtus Saussure, 1899Podacanthophorus Naskrecki, 2000Pseudorhynchus Serville, 1838Pyrgocorypha Stål, 1873Rombophora Yong, 2019Ruspolia Schulthess, 1898Santandera Koçak & Kemal, 2008Sphodrophoxus Hebard, 1924Toledopizia Chamorro-Rengifo & Braun, 2010Unicorniella Yong, 2019Vestria Stål, 1874Xestophrys Redtenbacher, 1891