Constrained evolution with respect to gene overlap of hepatitis B virus
Constrained evolution with respect to gene overlap of hepatitis B virus is a scholarly work, published in 1997 in ''Journal of Molecular Evolution''. The main subjects of the publication include open reading frame, hepatitis C, hepatitis B, biology, gene, phylogenetic tree, Nonsynonymous substitution, ORFS, phylogenetics, Synonymous substitution, genetics, virology, molecular evolution, and Hepatitis B virus. The authors propose calling this mode of viral evolution "constrained evolution." The evolution of HBV represents a typical constrained evolution.