Conquest of Tarifa


The conquest of Tarifa was a military operation in 1292 led by the Crown of Castile with Genoese, Aragonese and Granadan support, in which the city of Tarifa was conquered, then held by the Marinids.

History

The siege of the city, which had maintained a key strategic importance far away from the Middle Ages for the different powers of the zone, consisted of a combined attack of land and naval forces. Since the previous year, Tarifa had been subjected to a naval blockade to prevent the supply of supplies. The naval contingent, led by the Genoese admiral Benedetto I Zaccaria, was composed of a fleet of Genoese, Castilian and Aragonese ships. Sancho IV of Castile also provided logistical assistance from the Emirate of Granada. The land siege started in July 1292, after the arrival of Sancho IV.
The forces of Sancho IV entered the city on October 14, 1292.
According to, the conquest of the city was the most decisive Christian advance in two centuries of conflict in the area of the Strait of Gibraltar.