Columbia Park (Seattle)
Columbia Park is a public park in the Columbia City neighborhood of Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington. Annexed to the city in 1907, the park is adjacent to the Columbia Branch of the Seattle Public Library.
History
Columbia Park was first designated in September 1891 on a plat filed by Frank and Kate Black.The original park plat was larger than the present-day park. It included land to the north and to the east which today is Rainier Playfield. The original plat was traversed by potential future streets. However, in 1911, all the property owners affected by those potential streets relinquished their claims, allowing for the creation of the park. The waivers, filed and recorded in 1912, helped win a court dispute in the 1960s and 1970s that preserved the park from development.
After Columbia City’s annexation to Seattle in 1907, urban development changed the park’s landscape, including diverting the stream into sewers and filling in the park’s ravine during the 1920s.
In 1912, Frank and Kate Black donated part of the park's land for the construction of the Columbia Branch of the Seattle Public Library System.
Additional improvements on the park were made during a Works Progress Administration project in 1939, which included the installation of a sprinkler system. Despite legal challenges to develop the park for commercial use in the 1960s and 1970s, community efforts preserved it, maintaining Columbia Park as a recreational space.