Cishan District
Cishan District is a suburban district in northeastern Kaohsiung, Taiwan. It has an area of 94.61 square kilometers, or 36.53 square miles. The population of Cishan is 34,372 as of October 2023. It is the 19th most populous district in Kaohsiung.
History
After the History of [Taiwan since 1945|handover of Taiwan from Japan] to the Republic of China in 1945, Cishan was organized as an urban township of Kaohsiung County. On 25 December 2010, Kaohsiung County was merged with Kaohsiung City and Cishan was upgraded to a district of the city.In 2009, then Cishan Township was affected by Typhoon Morakot.
Geography
- Area:
- Population: 34,372
Administrative divisions
The district comprises 21 villages:- 1 Dalin
- 2 Zhongzheng
- 3 Yuanfu
- 4 Tungping
- 5 Yonghe
- 6 Ruiji
- 7 Zhufeng
- 8 Meizhou
- 9 Taiping
- 10 Dade
- 11 Sanxie
- 12 Tungchang
- 13 Guangfu
- 14 Kunzhou
- 15 Shangzhou
- 16 Dashan
- 17 Zhongzhou
- 18 Nanzhou
- 19 Xinguang
- 20 Nansheng
- 21 Zhongliao
Education
Tourist attractions
- Cishan Wude Hall
- Qishan Living Cultural Park
- Qishan Station
- Cishan Tianhou Temple
- Cishan Old Street
- Jhongshan Park
- Mount Ciwei
- Mount Jhongliao Leisure and Agriculture Area
- Stone Arches Corridor
- Wulong Fongsan Temple
Transportation
A railroad was operated by Taiwan Sugar Company for carrying sugarcanes, cargo, and passenger service from 1910 to 1978. Trains took more than 100 minutes from Cishan to Jiuqutang railway station, where passengers and goods could be transferred to trains operated by Taiwan Railway. The track was removed in 1982 and the station building at Cishan was preserved as a museum.Several major highways pass Cishan:
- Provincial Highway 3: Neimen-Cishan-Ligang
- Provincial Highway 22: Nanzhi-Yanchao-Cisan-Gaoshu
- Provincial Highway 29: Jiaxian-Shanlin-Cishan-Dashu
- National Freeway 10 links Cishan and Zuoying. It connects with National Freeway 3 and National Freeway 1 at Yanchao Junction and Dinjing Junction respectively
Notable natives
- Chen Chien-jen, Vice President of the Republic of China
- Lo Ching-lung, baseball player
- Lu Li'an, English professor and People's Republic of China politician
- Ovid Tzeng, Minister of Council for Cultural Affairs