Cinécraft Productions
Cinécraft Productions, Inc. is a privately held American sponsored film and video production studio in Cleveland, Ohio. The studio is said to be the longest-standing sponsored film and video production house in the U.S.
Cinécraft was one of hundreds of sponsored film studios in the United States during the mid-20th century. In Cleveland alone, there were at least 13 sponsored film studios in the 1940s, 50s, and 60s.
Cinécraft pioneered the use of teleprompters and multi-camera filmmaking for industry and early TV productions.
History and innovations
Cinécraft was founded by Ray Culley and Betty Buehner Culley in 1939.The Culleys began their movie careers in the 1930s, working on feature films: Ray as an actor and director in Hollywood and Betty as a cutter in Cleveland, Ohio, and New York City. They met at Tri-State Pictures when Ray directed three General Electric films: From Now On, Bill Howard R.F.D.. and The World's Largest Electrical Workshop.
Promoting "Sound Business Pictures in Natural Color," Cinécraft began in a rental space in the Card Building on St. Clair Ave. in downtown Cleveland. In 1947, the studio moved to 2515 Franklin Blvd. in Ohio City, Cleveland.
Cinécraft was a pioneer in early U.S. television advertising and programming.
In 1948, the studio produced the first filmed half-hour-long infomercial. It featured William Grover "Papa" Barnard selling Vitamix blenders.
The studio produced many early TV programs featuring Louise Winslow, a pioneer in television programming focused on sewing, cooking, and crafts.
The studio produced Television Televised, a five-part series explaining how live television was produced and broadcast in 1948 for the Austin Company.
The studio produced The Ohio Story, a made-for-TV film series that aired from 1953 to 1961. The film series was based on the Frank Siedel-created radio series of the same name, which aired from 1947 to 1953. The radio series ended in 1955 after over 1,300 radio episodes had been produced. Premiering on October 4, 1953, The Ohio Story TV series lasted nine years, with 175 TV episodes being produced.
The Cleveland Play House was a source for many actors used in Cinécraft films, and the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra provided elaborate music scores for the studio. Occasionally, they recruited Hollywood actors to appear in their movies at their client's request. Hollywood actors and celebrities that appeared in Cinécraft productions include Alan Alda, Don Ameche, Ernie Anderson, Joe E. Brown, Milton Caniff, Dorothy Carnegie, Tim Conway, Wally Cox, John Dehner, Brian Donlevy, Bob Feller, Ben Grauer, Joel Grey, Reed Hadley, Alois Havrilla, Chet Huntley, Danny Kaye, Otto Kruger, Jock Mahoney, Nelson Olmsted, Richard Nixon, Basil Rathbone, Lowell Thomas, Ray Walston, James Whitmore, and Louise Winslow.
Clients
Cinécraft's major film clients included ALCOA, B. F. Goodrich, Bell Telephone, DuPont, General Electric, Hercules Inc., Libbey-Owens-Ford, Owens-Corning, Ohio Bell, Seiberling Rubber Company, Standard Oil of Ohio, Westinghouse Electric Corporation, and Youngstown Sheet & Tube.Most of the studio's film business came through advertising agencies, including Fuller & Smith & Ross, Inc. and McCann-Erickson.
Core transitions
In 1970, Paul Culley, Ray Culley's brother, bought the company. Paul was a World War II hero. During his first mission as a crew chief in a B-17 flying from a base in Italy, anti-aircraft fire disabled his plane, forcing the entire crew to bail out. He spent six weeks evading German soldiers while being aided by the Yugoslav underground. After returning to Italy, Paul continued to fly bombing missions. On his seventh mission, his plane was hit by anti-aircraft fire, forcing the crew to bail out again. He endured four months in a German prisoner of war camp before being liberated by American forces.Paul Culley guided Cinécraft through the 1970s, a time when most sponsored film studios succumbed to the pressures of a struggling American economy and the transition from film to video.
For the first 46 years, a member of the Culley family ran the studio, and many Culley family members worked there.
In 1985, Maria Keckan, a writer, producer, and director of healthcare videos, and her husband, Neil McCormick, a producer and director at Cinécraft, purchased the studio. Maria took on the roles of President and CFO, while Neil was appointed Chairman of the Board. Together, they completed the change from film to broadcast-quality video as industrial and commercial clients demanded faster and easier ways to make effective motion pictures.
The last major studio film project was a Standard Oil of Ohio film directed by Neil McCormick, From the River to the Sea. The film featured a cast of Eskimos, all residents of Noorvik, Alaska, a tiny village located north of the Arctic Circle. The family members discuss the challenges of adapting to Western Culture while preserving their traditions. Shooting the film with portable 16mm film equipment was easier than using videotape equipment.
In the 1990s, the studio embraced digital technology with interactive computer-based medical training programs. This early period of digital technology improved over the years as Cinécraft Productions became known for e-learning and producing national and international projects for Fortune 1000 companies.
In 2018, Dan Keckan, Maria Keckan's son, was named Chief Executive Officer, and Matt Walsh was named Chief Operating Officer. Maria and Neil remained the sole shareholders of Cinécraft stock.
In 2025, the studio was still operating out of the John Eisenmann-designed building, which had been the home of the West Side Branch of the Cleveland Public Library since 1898.
The Cinécraft Collection at Hagley Library
Maria Keckan and Neil McCormick donated the studio’s film archives to Hagley Library in 2019. Hagley initiated a ten-year project to process and catalog the films, scripts, and records.Hagley Library’s Cinécraft film collection is one of the largest collections from an industrial film producer to survive an era when thousands of studios specialized in making sponsored films.
A portion of the collection consists of films made by other sponsored film studios, including those dating back to the silent film era. The collection comprises over 6,000 films and videos encompassing approximately 2,000 unique productions, 1,000 scripts and related records, oral histories with key studio personnel, and 3,000 production photographs and negatives from the studio. A significant portion of the collection features one-of-a-kind material not held by any other library or archive.