Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture


Chuxiong Prefecture, officially the Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, is an autonomous prefecture located in central Yunnan Province, China. It borders Kunming to the east, Yuxi and Pu'er City to the south, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture to the west, and Lijiang and Sichuan to the north. Chuxiong has an area of. The capital of the prefecture is Chuxiong City.

Subdivisions

There are two county-level cities and eight counties.

Demographics

As of the 2020 Chinese Census, Chuxiong Prefecture had a resident population of 2,416,747 and a population density of 90.53 inhabitants/km2. The 2010 Chinese Census reported a resident population of 2,684,000, while 2000 Census recorded 2,542,530 residents.

Ethnic groups in Chuxiong, 2000 census

The Chuxiong Prefecture Almanac lists the following two ethnic Hani subgroups and their respective locations.
  • Woni : Fabiao 法脿, Dazhuang 大庄, Yulong 雨龙, Damaidi 大麦地 of Shuangbai County
  • Luomian : Nigagu 尼嘎古
The Bai language of Chuxiong is different from Bai of Dali, but the two are mutually intelligible nonetheless

Yi people

The Chuxiong Prefecture Ethnic Gazetteer lists the following 13 ethnic Yi subgroups and their respective autonyms, exonyms, and demographic information.
SubgroupAutonymsExonymsPopulationLocations
Luoluo Luoluopu, Luoluoru, Laluopu White Yi, Diga, Gaoshan, Alu, Baijiaozi 140,000Chuxiong, Nanhua, Yao'an, Dayao, Yanfeng, Mouding, Yanxing, Guangtong, Shuangbai, etc.
Lipu Lipu, Maci White Yi, Li, Li, Maci 93,800Yongren, Yanfeng, Dayao, Yuanmou, Luquan, Wuding, etc.
Nuosu Niesupu Liangshan, Black Yi, Man, Mansan 1,643Yuanmou, Yongren, Wuding, Luquan, etc.
Nasu Nasupu, Nisupu Black Yi, Ache, Red Yi, Luowu 120,767Luquan, Wuding, Fumin, Tianmou, Guangtong, Mouding, Shuangbai, etc.
Shansu Shansuru Shesu, Shansu 37Shuangbai
Chesu Chesuru Qisupu 2,769Shuangbai
Misaru Misaru Menghua, Tuzu, Tujia 90Nanhua, Yao'an
Miqiepu Miqiepu Micha 7,785Wuding, Luoci, Fumin, Luquan
Gesupu Gesupu Yi 6,753Yanfeng, Wuding
Sani Sanipu Minglang 953Wuding, Luquan
Shui Yi Popei Shuitian White Yi, Shui Yi -Dayao, Yongren
Naluo Naluopu, Aluopu Gan Yi 8,522Wuding, Luquan, Yuanmou
Gepu Gepu Gan Yi 747Luquan, Wuding