Chrysocolaptes


Chrysocolaptes is a genus of birds in the woodpecker family Picidae that are found in South and Southeast Asia.

Taxonomy

The genus was introduced by English zoologist Edward Blyth in 1843. The type species was subsequently designated as the Javan flameback by Scottish ornithologist Edward Hargitt in 1890. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek khrusos meaning "gold" and kolaptēs meaning "chiseller". The genus belongs to the tribe Campephilini in the subfamily Picinae.

Species

The genus contains ten species:
ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Chrysocolaptes festivusWhite-naped woodpeckerIndia and Sri Lanka
Chrysocolaptes guttacristatusGreater flamebackHimalayas, ne India to Southern China, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, western and central Java, and northeast Borneo
Chrysocolaptes socialisMalabar flamebackSouthwest India
Chrysocolaptes stricklandiCrimson-backed flamebackSri Lanka
Chrysocolaptes strictusJavan flamebackJava, Bali, and Kangean Islands
Chrysocolaptes haematribonLuzon flamebackLuzon, Polillo, Catanduanes, and Marinduque, the Philippines
Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalusYellow-faced flamebackPhilippine islands of Negros, Guimaras, Panay, Masbate, and Ticao
Chrysocolaptes lucidusBuff-spotted flamebackPhilippine islands of Bohol, Leyte, Samar, Biliran, Panaon, Mindanao, Basilan, and Samal
Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalusRed-headed flamebackPhilippine islands of Balabac, Palawan, Busuanga, and Calamian
Chrysocolaptes validusOrange-backed woodpeckerMalay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java