Chris Bonington


Sir Christian John Storey Bonington, CVO, CBE, DL is a British mountaineer.
His career has included nineteen expeditions to the Himalayas, including four to Mount Everest.

Early life and expeditions

Bonington's father, who left the family when Christian was nine months old, went on to become a founding member of L Detachment, Special Air Service. Bonington first began climbing in 1951 at age 16. Educated at University College School in Hampstead, Bonington joined the Royal Fusiliers before attending Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and on graduation was commissioned in the Royal Tank Regiment in 1956. After serving three years in North Germany, he spent two years at the Army Outward Bound School as a mountaineering instructor.
Bonington was part of the party that made the first British ascent of the South West Pillar of the Aiguille du Dru in 1958, and the first ascent of the Central Pillar of Freney on the south side of Mont Blanc in 1961 with Don Whillans, Ian Clough and Jan Dlugosz. In 1960 he was part of the successful joint British-Indian-Nepalese forces expedition to Annapurna II.
On leaving the British Army in 1961, he joined Van den Berghs, a division of Unilever, but he left after nine months, and became a professional mountaineer and explorer. In 1966 he was given his first assignment by The Daily Telegraph Magazine to cover other expeditions, including climbing Sangay in Ecuador and hunting caribou with Inuit on Baffin Island. In 1968 he accompanied Captain John Blashford-Snell and his British Army team in the attempt to make the first-ever descent of the Blue Nile.
In 1972 he was unsuccessful on the southwest face of Mount Everest, but reached 27,300 feet. He had another shot at that route in 1975, and the 1975 British Mount Everest Southwest Face expedition that he led was successful—it put four climbers on the summit, but Mick Burke died during his summit attempt.

Writing

Bonington has written or edited numerous books, made many television appearances, and received many honours, including the chancellorship of Lancaster University from 2005 to 2014. He is honorary president of the Hiking Club and Lancaster University Mountaineering Club and has a boat named after him among Lancaster University Boat Club's fleet. Furthermore, he is the Honorary President of the British Orienteering Federation. He has lived in Cumbria since 1974. He is a patron, and former president, of the British Mountaineering Council. He succeeded Edmund Hillary as the Honorary President of Mountain Wilderness, an international NGO dedicated to the preservation of mountain areas, in their natural and cultural aspects.

Personal life

Bonington's first wife was Wendy, a freelance illustrator of children's books. The couple had three children: Conrad, Daniel, and Rupert. The family lived at Caldbeck, Cumbria. Wendy Bonington died on 24 July 2014 from motor neuron disease, inspiring Bonington to support MND research.
On his 80th birthday, he made an ascent of the Old Man of Hoy to raise funds for this purpose.
On Saturday 23 April 2016, Bonington married Loreto McNaught-Davis, the widow of mountaineer and television presenter Ian McNaught-Davis, who had died in February 2014. The ceremony took place in London in the presence of about sixty friends and family.

Tributes

In 1974 Bonington received the Founder's Medal of the Royal Geographical Society. In 1985 he received the Lawrence of Arabia Memorial Medal of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs. St. Helen's School, Northwood, England has named one of its four houses after him. Bonington was presented with the Golden Eagle Award for services to the outdoors in 2008 by the Outdoor Writers and Photographers Guild.

Honours

Bonington was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1976 New Year Honours "for services to Mountaineering", in recognition of the previous year's successful ascent of Everest and was knighted in the 1996 New Year Honours, again for his services to the sport. He was appointed Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in the 2010 Birthday Honours for his services to the Outward Bound Trust. He was appointed as a Deputy Lieutenant of Cumbria in 2004. In 2015, Bonington was awarded the 7th Piolet d'Or Lifetime Achievement Award.

Notable climbs

Bonington briefly became the oldest person to summit Mount Everest in April 1985, at the age of 50. He was surpassed by Richard Bass of Seven Summits fame, who summited later that same season at 55. The record has been surpassed many times since.