Chelon


Chelon is a genus of mullets found in coastal marine waters, estuaries and rivers in the Atlantic Ocean and Arabian Sea.

Anatomy

Chelon possesses the elongated body and dorsal fins typical of the order Mugiliformes, with frontal fins defined by four spines and anal fins with soft rays. The maximum sizes described vary between for the Cape Verde mullet and for the thicklip grey mullet.

Habitat

They are catadromous fishes, meaning that they can be found in lagoons and rivers as well as the sea during the reproductive season, fundamentally feeding on algae and diatoms.

Taxonomy

Recent cladistic analysis recovered Chelon as paraphyletic with respect to Liza, so some species of Liza were reassigned to Chelon and Liza synonymized with Chelon.

Species

The following species are classified in the genus Chelon:
  • Chelon auratus
  • Chelon bandialensis Diouf, 1991
  • Chelon bispinosus
  • Chelon dumerili
  • Chelon labrosus
  • Chelon melinopterus
  • Chelon natalensis
  • Chelon parsia
  • Chelon persicus Senou, Randall & Okiyama, 1995
  • Chelon ramada
  • Chelon richardsonii
  • Chelon saliens
  • ''Chelon tricuspidens''