Chandragiri Municipality


Chandragiri is a municipality in Kathmandu District in Bagmati Province of Nepal that was declared as municipality on 2 December 2014 by merging the former Village development [committee (Nepal)|Village Development Committees] Baad Bhanjyang, Balambu, Dahachok, Mahadevsthan, Machhegaun, Matatirtha, Naikap Naya Bhanjyang, Naikap Purano Bhanjyang, Satungal, Thankot and Tinthana. The urban administration is located in Balambu. The city's main attractions include Chandragiri Hill, Nepal with its Cable Car and Matatirtha which is famous for the Matatirtha Aunsi festival, a day to honour mothers and motherhood.

Toponymy

Linguistic origin

  • Linguistic family: Indoeuropean
  • Language: Sanskrit

Etymology

“Chandra” means moon or brightness. “Giri” means hill or mountain. It is said that the place was named after a hill that shines like the moon or is symbolically related to the moon god Chandra.
Chandra means “moon, brightness” and comes from Sanskrit चन्द्र meaning “moon” and also symbolically “shining, luminous.” Giri means “hill, mountain” and comes from Sanskrit गिरि , meaning “mountain, peak". The toponym is of classical Sanskrit origin, commonly used across South Asia to name sacred or visually prominent hills.

Population

Chandragiri municipality has a total population of 85,195 according to 2011 [Nepal census]. The population grew to 136,860 at the 2021 Nepal census. Around 99.3% of the residents are Nepal [citizenship law|Nepali citizens] and 87.3% are literate.