List of Challenge Cup finals
The Challenge Cup of rugby league was instituted in the 1896–97 and the final was contested between Batley and St. Helens at Headingley, Leeds. In the seasons during the Second World War the final was played over two legs, with the aggregate score being used. The final was played 67 at many neutral venues up to and including 1928 after which it was mostly played at Wembley Stadium until 1939 just prior to the Second World War apart from 1932 when it was switched to Central Park, Wigan. In the war years, apart from 1940, it was played at various venues between 1941 and 1945 after which it returned to Wembley in 1946 when the final permanently became a Wembley final.
In 1909–10 Leeds and Hull F.C. drew 7–7 for the first time in a final at Huddersfield and a replay resulted in a Leeds win. There have been 3 replays, the latest being 1981–82 at Elland Road between Hull F.C. and Widnes.
List of Finals
;Notes
Results by club
- § Denotes club now defunct
- ± Denotes a non-English club.
Venues
Current venue
| Date | Venue | Location | Capacity |
| 2007–2021; 2023– | Wembley Stadium | Wembley, London | 90,000 |
Former venues
The Challenge Cup final has been held at 12 neutral venues.| Venue | Location | Capacity | Last Use |
| Wembley Stadium | Wembley, London | 82,000 | 2000 |
| Twickenham Stadium | Twickenham, London | 82,000 | 2006 |
| Millennium Stadium | Cardiff, South Glamorgan | 74,500 | 2005 |
| Murrayfield Stadium | Edinburgh, Midlothian | 67,144 | 2002 |
| Tottenham Hotspur Stadium | Tottenham, London | 62,850 | 2022 |
| Athletic Grounds | Rochdale, Greater Manchester | 41,831 | 1926 |
| Fartown | Huddersfield, West Yorkshire | 35,000 | 1945 |
| Thrum Hall | Halifax, West Yorkshire | 29,000 | 1914 |
| Watersheddings | Oldham, Greater Manchester | 28,000 | 1942 |
| Odsal | Bradford, West Yorkshire | 27,500 | 1915 |
| Headingley | Leeds, West Yorkshire | 21,500 | 1925 |
| Wheater's Field | Broughton, Greater Manchester | 20,000 | 1921 |
| Central Park | Wigan, Greater Manchester | 18,000 | 1944 |
| Fallowfield | Manchester, Greater Manchester | 15,000 | 1900 |
| Belle Vue | Wakefield, West Yorkshire | 12,600 | 1923 |
| The Willows | Weaste, Greater Manchester | 11,363 | 1911 |
| Crown Flatt | Dewsbury, West Yorkshire | 10,000 | 1943 |
Replay venues
In the event of a draw a replay will be played at a neutral venue. There have been three replays.| Year | Venue | Location | Capacity |
| 1909-10 | Fartown | Huddersfield, West Yorkshire | 35,000 |
| 1953-54 | Odsal | Bradford, West Yorkshire | 27,500 |
| 1981-82 | Elland Road | Leeds, West Yorkshire | 39,000 |