Certhiaxis
Certhiaxis is a genus of Neotropical birds in the ovenbird family Furnariidae.
Taxonomy
The genus Certhiaxis was introduced in 1844 by the French naturalist René Lesson with the yellow-chinned spinetail as the type species. The name is a combination of the genus Certhia that was introduced by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 for the treecreepers and the genus Synallaxis that was introduced by Louis [Pierre Vieillot] in 1818 for the spinetails.The genus contains two species:
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
| Certhiaxis mustelinus | Red-and-white spinetail | Amazon Basin of Brazil and Peru; also the southern Amazon River border of Colombia and the headwaters of the Madeira River in Bolivia. | |
| Certhiaxis cinnamomeus | Yellow-chinned spinetail | Trinidad and Colombia south to Argentina and Uruguay |