Castricum
Castricum is a municipality and a town in the province of North Holland in the Netherlands.
Castricum is a seaside town in the province of North Holland. It attracts tourists who come mainly to visit the beach and nearby dune landscape. Lake of Alkmaar-Uitgeest is in the vicinity, with facilities for sailing and windsurfing.
History
On 6 October 1799, a Franco-Dutch army under Guillaume Brune defeated an Anglo-Russian army under Ralph Abercromby and the Duke of York in the Battle of Castricum.The municipalities of Akersloot and Limmen merged into the municipality of Castricum on 1 January 2002.
Population centres
The municipality of Castricum is made up of the towns, villages and districts of: Castricum, Akersloot, Bakkum, De Woude and Limmen.Transportation
The town is served by Castricum railway station. It has regular trains to Amsterdam, with a journey time of 19 minutes.Local government
The municipal council of Castricum consists of 25 seats which, after the 2022 election, divided as follows:- Lokaal Vitaal – 6 seats
- VVD – 4 seats
- Green Left – 4 seats
- De Vrije Lijst – 3 seats
- PvdA – 2 seat
- CDA – 2 seats
- D66 – 2 seats
- Forza! – 2 seats
Castricum aan Zee
Castricum aan Zee is the seaside resort of Castricum. It is located on the North Sea coast at. It used to be called Bakkum aan Zee, and mainly consists of holiday homes, camping sites and the occasional house. Duincamping Bakkum is the oldest camp site of the Netherlands. The dune area used to be owned by Sophie, Princess of Albania. In 1906, a group of nature lovers asked permission to camp. The princess granted permission, and it developed into a permanent camp site.In 1942, construction started of the Atlantic Wall to defend against an Allied invasion. As part of the wall Stützpunkt Castricum was built, and 104 bunkers were constructed in the dunes. Many have been demolished, but some are still hidden under the sand. In 2020, a previously unknown bunker was discovered buried in the sand.
Notable people
- Willem Jacobszoon Coster Dutch colonial Governor of Zeylan in 1640
- John Ton an American abolitionist active in the Underground Railroad in Illinois.
- Willem Schermerhorn a Dutch politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands 1945/1946
- Abraham Louis Schneiders a Dutch diplomat and writer
- Jan Gmelich Meijling a Dutch politician, naval officer and Mayor of Castricum from 1978 to 1985
- Theo van den Boogaard a Dutch cartoonist
- Henk Jaap Beentje a Dutch botanist, works at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
- Sefa Jeroen Vlaarkamp a Dutch frenchcore musician
Sport
- Arjan de Zeeuw a retired Dutch footballer with 553 club caps
- Eddy Putter a Dutch football player with over 200 club caps
- Kees Luijckx a Dutch footballer with over 270 club caps
- Teun Koopmeiners a Dutch footballer playing for Juventus
- Fabian Holland a New Zealand rugby player for the All Blacks