Casey Cagle
Lowell Stacy "Casey" Cagle is an American politician who served as the 11th lieutenant governor of Georgia from 2007 to 2019.
Cagle served as a Republican Party member of the Georgia State Senate from 1995 to 2007. He assumed the position of Lieutenant Governor of Georgia in January 2007, becoming the first Republican to hold the office. He is the second most tenured Lt. Governor behind Zell Miller. Cagle was a candidate in the Republican primary in the 2018 election for Governor of Georgia.
Early life
Cagle was born Lowell Stacy Cagle in Gainesville, Georgia, and raised by his single mother. He is a seventh generation resident of Hall County, Georgia. According to his legislative biography, he "attended eight different elementary schools by age six, but persevered to graduate from Hall County's public schools." After graduating from Johnson High School, Cagle attended Georgia Southern University to play football for well-known coach Erk Russell. After an injury ended his dreams of playing college football, Cagle returned home at age 20, and opened a small business.Business career
After returning to Gainesville in 1986, Cagle started what would turn into a growing tuxedo rental company. He expanded the retail business into multiple locations throughout Northeast Georgia. He founded Southern Heritage Bank in 1999 and served as its chairman until it merged into Gainesville Bank & Trust in 2004, and later SunTrust Banks in 2008. Cagle joined the board of directors of GB&T in 2005.Georgia State Senate (1995–2006)
In 1994, at age 28, Cagle ran for the Georgia Senate in Senate District 49 that included Hall County and parts of Dawson County and Forsyth County. He upset the Democratic incumbent, Jane Hemmer, and became the youngest member of the State Senate. He was re-elected five times and served from 1995 to 2006. During this time, Cagle served as Chairman of the State Senate Finance Committee, Vice Chairman of Science and Technology Committee, and as a member of the Natural Resources and the Environment Committee and the influential Appropriations Committee.Lieutenant governor (2007–2019)
2006 campaign
In early 2005, Cagle declared his candidacy for lieutenant governor of Georgia. He was opposed in the Republican primary by nationally known Christian conservative activist Ralph Reed. Initially considered as unlikely to win, Cagle emerged as a competitive challenger to Reed. Reed accused Cagle of negative campaigning, blaming Cagle for unfavorable media attention arising from the federal investigation into the Jack Abramoff Indian lobbying scandal. On July 18, 2006, Cagle defeated Reed in the Republican Party primary with Cagle taking 56% of the vote to Reed's 44%. He then went on to successfully face former state representative Jim Martin in the general election and won with 54.1% to Martin's 42.3%, becoming Georgia's first Republican Lt. Governor.2010 campaign
Cagle initially ran for the governor's seat but on April 15, 2009, withdrew from the governor's race, citing a degenerative spinal condition and unspecified nerve and bone problems that required surgical treatment.He ran for and won re-election as lieutenant governor instead.
2014 campaign
Georgia's lieutenant governor office does not have the same two-term limit as the governorship, so Cagle ran for and won a third term as lieutenant governor in 2014. Cagle ran unopposed in the Republican primary and defeated his former State Senate colleague, DeKalb County Commissioner Connie Stokes in the general election. Cagle won re-election with 58% of the vote.Tax cut legislation
During Cagle's service as lieutenant governor, the Republican majority, in order to avoid a possible windfall derived from the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, approved, under the five-year plan, a reduction of the top income tax rate for individuals and businesses and the doubling of the standard deduction for both individual and joint filers. This was the largest income tax rate cut in state history.2018 campaign for governor
On April 30, 2017, Cagle formally announced his candidacy for governor in 2018. Cagle out-fund-raised his opponents by a large margin, attracting nearly $7 million in campaign contributions.Cagle was endorsed by the National Rifle Association, Marietta Daily Journal, Cherokee Tribune, Rome News-Tribune, Waycross Journal Herald, Educators First, and he has earned the support of the Georgia Realtors. He has also been endorsed by over 100 police Sheriffs across the state. Cagle and Georgia Secretary of State Brian Kemp advanced to a runoff on July 24 since neither received 50% of the vote in the May 22 primary. By July 2018, Cagle had raised more than twice as much as Kemp. In the primary, Cagle was endorsed by incumbent Governor Nathan Deal, with Deal saying he thought "very highly" of both candidates, but that he favored Cagle. The endorsement was described a significant factor in the primary as Deal is widely viewed as the widely recognized Republican in Georgia.
During the campaign, Cagle sought to appeal to the far-right edge of the Republican Party, portrayed himself as strongly supportive of President Donald Trump, and adopted similar imagery and rhetoric to Trump. Cagle attacked the media as being "fake news". Cagle sought to portray his primary opponent Kemp as ineffective in his role as secretary of state, whereas Kemp sought to portray Cagle as scandal-prone and corrupt. On July 18, Trump tweeted his support for Kemp, saying, "I give him my full and total endorsement." Many observers believe the unexpected endorsement was the lynchpin for Kemp's late surge. It was later confirmed by the President that he endorsed at the behest of the former Georgia governor, his Agriculture Secretary, Sonny Perdue, in retaliation to Governor Nathan Deal's endorsement of Cagle, and a decade-old disagreement with Cagle on a tax cut proposal then-Governor Perdue opposed.
Despite placing first in the May primary with 39%, Cagle lost the runoff to Kemp, 69%–30%, on July 24, 2018.
Controversy
Delta Air Lines & National Rifle Association tax controversy
On February 26, 2018, while lieutenant governor, Cagle threatened to block legislation that benefited Delta Air Lines after the company ended its discount for National Rifle Association members in the wake of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, which led to the death of seventeen students in Parkland, Florida. Cagle tweeted, "I will kill any tax legislation that benefits @Delta unless the company changes its position and fully reinstates its relationship with @NRA. Corporations cannot attack conservatives and expect us not to fight back." Shortly afterward, Cagle and the Georgia General Assembly revoked a jet fuel tax break from the 2018 Tax Reform Bill that would have benefitted Delta and other airliners. Constitutional law professors Michael J. Gerhardt of the University of North Carolina, Kathleen Burch of Atlanta's John Marshall Law School, and Gregory P. Magarian of Washington University in St. Louis all argued that Cagle's response to Delta Air Lines' decision violated the company's right to free speech under the First Amendment. After Cagle's stance, the NRA publicly endorsed his campaign for governor.Apartment purchase from lobbyist
A New York Times investigation in June 2018 found that Cagle had purchased a one-bedroom apartment in 2008 from natural gas lobbyist Terry E. Hobbs at a discounted price. He bought the apartment for $97,000, which was 24% lower than its appraised value of $127,800, before later selling it in 2017 at a 29 percent profit. When comparing Cagle's purchase with other purchases at the same building, the Times found that "Mr. Cagle paid less per square foot than other buyers — $95.57 versus an average of $139.60 for the four other qualified sales between 2007 and 2009", which suggests it was purchased even further below market value. Furthermore, Cagle's purchase was labeled by the board as "unqualified" for appraisal purposes. This designation is given when "factors other than market value" sway pricing. In contrast to the low purchase price, Cagle valued the same property in his 2009 and 2013 disclosures at $175,000, which was significantly higher than the board's appraisal price.Tippins secret tape recording
In June 2018, a secret recording of a conversation was released by Clay Tippins, who finished fourth in the 2018 Georgia Republican Gubernatorial Primary, where Cagle described how he supported "bad public policy" in an attempt to undermine Hunter Hill's run for governor. Cagle explained how he changed his position on Georgia House Bill 217 in order to prevent Hill from receiving financial support from a Super PAC. House Bill 217, which was sponsored by school choice activists, increased the cap on tax credits for private school scholarships from $65 million to $100 million, something that Cagle personally considered bad "a thousand different ways". Cagle admitted he backed the bill "'because this is not about policy, this is about politics.'" His campaign felt that, if Hill received the donation from the school-choice group, he would pose a significant threat to Cagle's gubernatorial ambitions. The chairman of the Super-PAC in question, the Walton Education Coalition, said that the rumors regarding the potential donation to Hill were "unfounded". Asked if he had any regrets, Cagle said his only regret was trusting Tippins.Two Georgia state legislators, Bill Heath and Susan Holmes have authored a letter urging local and federal prosecutors to open an investigation into "compelling evidence of a direct quid pro quo offered by Cagle to trade legislative action for campaign funding".