Carychium
Carychium is a genus of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ellobiidae.
Species
species within the genus Carychium include:- Carychium achimszulci Stworzewicz, 1999, MioceneCarychium antiquum Braun, 1843, Miocence
- †Carychium apathyi Gaál, 1911, MioceneCarychium arboreum Dourson, 2012
- Carychium belizeense Jochum & Weigand, 2017
- †Carychium berellense Laubrière & Carez, 1880, Paleocene
- †Carychium bermudense Gulick, 1904, Pliocene
- †Carychium bigeminatum, Paleocene
- Carychium biondii Paulucci, 1882
- Carychium boysianum Benson, 1864
- Carychium carinatum Haufen, 1858
- †Carychium cholnokyi Gaál, 1911, Miocene
- Carychium clappi Hubricht, 1959
- Carychium costaricanum Von Martens, 1898
- †Carychium cylindroides Staadt, 1913, Paleocene
- Carychium cymatoplax Pilsbry, 1901
- †Carychium dhorni, Paleocene
- †Carychium euboicum Schütt, 1988, Miocene
- †Carychium eumicrum Bourguignat, 1857, Miocene
- Carychium exiguum
- Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842
- †Carychium fischeri Boettger, 1903, Oligocene
- Carychium floridanum Clapp, 1918
- Carychium gibbum
- †Carychium gracile Sandberger, 1875, Miocene
- Carychium hachijoensis Pilsbry, 1902
- Carychium hardiei Jochum & Weigand, 2017
- Carychium hellenicum Bank & Gittenberger, 1985
- †Carychium hypermeces Cossmann, 1889, Paleocene
- Carychium ibazoricum Bank & Gittenberger, 1985
- Carychium indicum Benson, 1849
- †Carychium interferens, Paleocene
- Carychium jardineanum
- Carychium javanum von Möllendorff, 1897
- Carychium lederi O. Boettger, 1880
- Carychium loheri von Möllendorff, 1898
- †Carychium majus Boettger, 1870, Miocene
- Carychium mariae Paulucci, 1878
- Carychium mexicanum Pilsbry, 1891
- ?†Carychium michaudi, Paleocene
- †Carychium michelini, Paleocene
- Carychium minimum
- Carychium minusculum Gredler, 1887
- †Carychium moenanum Wenz, 1917, Oligocene
- Carychium nannodes G. H. Clapp, 1905
- †Carychium nincki Cossmann, 1913, Eocene
- Carychium nipponense Pilsbry & Hirase, 1904
- Carychium noduliferum Reinhardt, 1877
- †Carychium nouleti Bourguignat, 1857, Miocene/Pliocene
- Carychium occidentale Pilsbry, 1891
- †Carychium pachychilus Sandberger, 1875, Miocene
- Carychium paganettii Zimmermann, 1925
- Carychium panamaense Jochum, 2018
- Carychium pessimum Pilsbry, 1902
- †Carychium pseudotetrodon Strauch, 1977, Miocene
- †Carychium puisseguri Truc, 1972, PlioceneCarychium pulchellum Freyer 1855,
- †Carychium quadridens, Eocene
- †Carychium remiensis, Paleocene
- †Carychium rhenanum Strauch, 1977, Pliocene
- Carychium riparium Hubricht, 1978
- †Carychium sandbergeri Handmann, 1887, Miocene/Pliocene
- †Carychium schlickumi Strauch, 1977, Miocene/Pliocene
- †Carychium schwageri Reuss, 1868, Miocene
- ?Carychium sianicum Caziot, 1910, subrecent
- Carychium sibiricum Gerstfeldt, 1859
- †Carychium sparnacense Deshayes, 1863, Paleocene
- †Carychium starobogatovi Steklov, 1966, Miocene/Pliocene
- Carychium stygium Call, 1897
- †Carychium suevicum Boettger, 1877, Miocene
- †Carychium surai Stworzewicz, 1999, Miocene
- †Carychium tetrodon, Paleocene
- Carychium thailandicum Burch & Panha, 1998
- Carychium tianmushanense Chen, 1992
- Carychium tridentatum
- †Carychium vindobonense, Pliocene
- Carychium zarzaae Jochum & Weigand, 2017
Literature
- R. A. Bank, E. Gittenberger: Notes on Azorean and European Carychium species. In: Basteria. 49, Leiden 1985, S. 85–100.
- A. Jochum: Evolution and diversity of the troglobitic Carychiidae – A morphological and phylogenetic investigation of the terrestrial ellobiiod genera, Carychium and Zospeum. In: The Malacologist. 57, London 2011, S. 16–18.
- F. Strauch: Die Entwicklung der europäischen Vertreter der Gattung Carychium O. F. Müller seit dem Miozän. In: Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 107, Frankfurt am Main 1977, S. 149–193.
- A. M. Weigand, A. Jochum, R. Slapnik, J. Schnitzler, E. Zarza, A. Klussmann-Kolb: Evolution of microgastropods : integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses. In: BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13, 2013, S. 18.
- A. M. Weigand, M.-C. Goetze, A Jochum: Outdated but established?! Conchologically driven species delineations in microgastropods. In: Organisms Diversity and Evolution. 12, 2012, S. 377–386.
- J. C. Nekola, M. Barthel: Morphometric analysis of the genus Carychium in the Great Lakes region. In: Journal of Conchology. 37, 2002, S. 515–531.
- K. Bulman: Shell variability in Carychium tridentatum and its importance for infraspecific taxonomy. In: Malakologische Abhandlungen des Museums für Tierkunde Dresden. 15, 1990, S. 37–50.
- A. M. Weigand, A. Jochum, R. Slapnik, J. Schnitzler, E. Zarza, A. Klussmann-Kolb: Evolution of microgastropods : integrating taxonomic, phylogenetic and evolutionary hypotheses. In: BMC Evolutionary Biology. 13, 2013, S. 18
- O. F. Müller: Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. In: Voluminis Imi pars Ima. 1773, S., 1–135. Havniæ & Lipsiæ..