Cancer bellianus


Cancer bellianus, the toothed rock crab, is a common species of crab in the north-eastern Atlantic Ocean.

Description

It grows up to in carapace length, and is pale brown with red spots.

Distribution and ecology

Its geographical range extends from near Höfn on the south coast of Iceland south to Morocco, including the Azores, Madeira and the Canary Islands. It is found at depths from to over. While the species is sometimes abundant in the south of its range, it is uncommon further north; all the specimens from Brittany and further north were male, and are thought to be recent travellers from further south, rather than representing a stable northern population.

Fisheries

C. bellianus is caught as bycatch by artisan fishermen targeting Palinurus elephas, and as much as 10 t can be caught annually.