CN120-26

The CN120-26, also simply referred to as Modèle F1 is a French smoothbore 120mm tank gun of 52 calibers designed by the EFAB of Bourges and produced by Giat Industries.

Description

The 120 mm smoothbore gun F1 has been designed for installation in the Leclerc main battle tank.
The smooth-bore gun is chrome-plated, fitted with a thermal sleeve and has a vertical sliding breech mechanism. It is also fitted with a muzzle reference system and the tropicalized variant of the Leclerc is fitted with a compressed air system for removing propellant
fumes.
In the Leclerc application, the gun is fed by a 22-rounds bustle-mounted automatic loader designed by Creusot-Loire Industries.
The 120 mm F1 gun fires the same 120×570mm ammunition as the German Rh-120 and American M256 smoothbore guns.
The French 120 mm F1 gun is, however, 1 m longer than the L/44 version of the Rh-120, which increases muzzle velocity and armour penetration of APFSDS projectiles; it also gives a longer effective range.

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Rheinmetall 120 mm gun: German equivalent, developed by Rheinmetall in 1974.
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IMI 120 mm gun: Israeli equivalent, developed by Israeli Military Industries in 1988.
OTO Breda 120 mm gun: Italian equivalent, developed by OTO Melara in 1988.
L30A1 120 mm rifled gun: British rifled equivalent, developed by ROF Nottingham in 1989.
JSW 120 mm gun: Japanese equivalent, developed by Japan Steel Works in 2008.
CN08 120 mm gun: South Korean equivalent, developed by Agency for Defense Development and WIA in 2008.
2A82-1M 125 mm gun: New Russian 125-mm equivalent, developed by Uralvagonzavod in 2014.
MKE 120 mm tank gun: Turkish equivalent, developed by Otokar and Hyundai WIA in 2016.