Bronze Sphinx of Thutmose III

The Bronze Sphinx of Thutmose III is a statuette of a sphinx made during the 18th Dynasty of Egypt under the reign of Thutmose III, who ruled from to 1425 BCE. Adorned with multiple symbols of royal power, it might have been an element or a lock. It was purchased by the Louvre in 1826, and is part of the permanent collections in the display case 4 in Room 637, Sully Wing, first floor.

Symbolism

The statuette is adorned with gold inlays highlighting symbols of royal power. The sphinx depicts Pharaoh reclining on the Nine bows, which represent the traditional enemies of Egypt brought to submission. The front of the statuette uses the lapwing Rekhyt bird to spell "all the people give praise", using the basket hieroglyph V30 for "all"' the lapwing hieroglyph G24 ? for "the people" and the star hieroglyph N14 ? for "praising". Djed pillars of "Dominion" adorn on the side of the statuette.