British Army order of precedence


The British Army is listed according to an order of precedence for the purposes of parading. This is the order in which the various corps of the army parade, from right to left, with the unit at the extreme right being highest. Under ordinary circumstances, the Household Cavalry parades at the extreme right of the line. Militia and Army Reserve units take precedence after Regular units with the exception of The Honourable Artillery Company and The Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers.

Order of precedence

In the British Army's Order of Precedence, the Household Cavalry is always listed first and parades at the extreme right of the line. However, when the Royal Horse Artillery is on parade with its guns it takes precedence.

Household Cavalry, Royal Armoured Corps and Infantry orders of precedence

Cavalry, tank and infantry regiments of the British Army are listed in their own orders of precedence, which dates back to when regiments had numbers rather than names. The order comes from the start of the regiment's service under the Crown, up to 1881 and the "Cardwell Reforms", when the use of numbers was abolished in favour of linking with and using county names. The regiments of the Household Division are always listed first, as they are the most senior, followed by the line regiments. In today's army, which has many regiments formed through amalgamations of other regiments, the rank in the order of precedence is that of the more senior of the amalgamated units. It is for this reason that the Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment, one of the youngest in the army, is ranked second in the line infantry order – it is the direct descendant of the 2nd Regiment of Foot.

Cavalry and RTR order of precedence

The majority of line cavalry regiments in the British Army now form part of a wider administrative formation called the Royal Armoured Corps, along with the Royal Tank Regiment. The two cavalry guards regiments are part of a separate administrative formation called the Household Cavalry.

Infantry order of precedence

The infantry is ranked in the order of foot guards, line infantry, Rifles. The Royal Marines, as the descendant of the old Army marine regiments of the 17th and 18th centuries, were included in the Order of Precedence after the descendant of the 49th Foot, which was the last line regiment of foot formed prior to the formation of the Royal Marines, when not on parade with the Royal Navy. On the completion of the infantry reorganisation in 2007, the RGBWLI, along with the Devonshire and Dorset Light Infantry, the Light Infantry and the Royal Green Jackets, were absorbed into what has become part of The Rifles, and moved last in the Order of Precedence. Then, in April 2008, new guidance stated that, rather than being considered a separate arm of the Royal Navy, the Royal Marines became an integral part of it, and would therefore parade as part of the Royal Navy, even if they were the only representatives present. As a result, the Royal Marines now always parade to the right of the line, after any contingent of the Royal Navy, but always before the Army.

Precedence within the Army Reserve

  1. Royal Monmouthshire Royal Engineers
  2. Honourable Artillery Company
  3. Royal Armoured Corps
  4. * Royal Yeomanry
  5. * Royal Wessex Yeomanry
  6. * Queen's Own Yeomanry
  7. * Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry
  8. Royal Regiment of Artillery
  9. Corps of Royal Engineers
  10. Royal Corps of Signals
  11. Infantry
  12. * 52nd Lowland, 6th Battalion Royal Regiment of Scotland
  13. * 51st Highland, 7th Battalion Royal Regiment of Scotland
  14. * 3rd Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment
  15. * 4th Battalion, Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment
  16. * 4th Battalion, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment
  17. * 5th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
  18. * 3rd Battalion, Royal Anglian Regiment
  19. * 4th Battalion, Royal Yorkshire Regiment
  20. * 4th Battalion, Mercian Regiment
  21. * 3rd Battalion, Royal Welsh
  22. * 2nd Battalion, Royal Irish Regiment
  23. * 4th Battalion, Parachute Regiment
  24. * 6th Battalion, The Rifles
  25. * 7th Battalion, The Rifles
  26. Special Air Service
  27. * 21st Special Air Service Regiment (Artists)
  28. * 23rd Special Air Service Regiment
  29. Army Air Corps
  30. Royal Logistic Corps
  31. Royal Army Medical Service
  32. Corps of Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
  33. Adjutant General's Corps
  34. Intelligence Corps

Precedence of the UK Auxiliary Forces

Reserve Forces, including the Militia, Yeomanry, Volunteer Force, and Fencibles, were not originally considered parts of the British Army.
During the latter 19th century and early 20th century, the auxiliary forces in the UK were increasingly integrated with British Army units, while maintaining separate force hierarchies. In the process, they were removed from the control of the lords-lieutenant of counties and administered directly by the War Office. The only point of distinction between a British Army unit and an auxiliary, whether in the UK-proper or a colony, was whether or not it was wholly or partly funded by the War Office. As Militia Tax and other funds were replaced for UK auxiliary units, they were added to the British Army order of precedence.
Although most auxiliary units had in 1881 become companies or battalions of regular army corps or regiments, they were not grouped with their regular companies or battalions in the British Army order of precedence. Instead, each entire force was added separately to the order of precedence of the British Army, with its respective units retaining their original orders of precedence within that numbered 1st, and was also titled the First Regiment of Militia.
The most senior Volunteer Force artillery corps was the 1st Northumberland Artillery Volunteer Corps formed on 2 August, 1859. The Exeter and South Devon Volunteers numbered first in the order of precedence of the Volunteer Infantry. The senior Yeomanry unit, numbering 1st, was the Royal Wiltshire Yeomanry. None of these were to be confused with, by example, the 1st Foot Guards, 1st Regiment of Foot of the British Army ). The Yeomanry, as cavalry, took precedence over the Militia, despite being far younger. The older Militia took precedence over the younger Volunteer Force. In 1908, the auxiliary forces in the UK were reorganised, with the Yeomanry and Volunteer Force becoming the Territorial Force, and the Militia becoming the Special Reserve.
The Territorial Army remained nominally a separate force from the British Army until renamed under the Defence Reform Act 2014 as the Army Reserve. Its units remain grouped together separately in the British Army order of precedence from their regular army companies and battalions as 26th in order of precedence.

Precedence of the Colonial and Crown Dominion units

Not all colonial and Crown Dominion regular or reserve units had been considered part of the British Army and placed on the order of precedence, and Imperial reserve units did not follow the same process of re-organisation and consolidation as the UK ones. Originally, the part-time reserve units in Bermuda, the Channel Islands and Malta had numbered collectively as 28th in order of precedence, but were ordered within that according to the order of their parent corps in the regular army. This meant, by example, that the Bermuda Militia Artillery, raised in 1895, as part of the Royal Regiment of Artillery, preceded the Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps, raised in 1894. Today, the Royal Bermuda Regiment, an amalgam of the BMA and BVRC, is ordered 28th.
  1. Royal Gibraltar Regiment
  2. Royal Bermuda Regiment