Boeing Satellite Development Center
The Boeing Satellite Development Center is a major business unit of Boeing Defense, Space & Security. It brought together Boeing satellite operations with that of GM Hughes Electronics' Space and Communications division in El Segundo, California.
History
The facility was originally built by Nash Motors in 1946 and begun production in 1948, building the Nash Rambler. Howard Hughes' Hughes Aircraft Company formed the Aerospace Group within the company when they bought the facility in 1955, when the Nash company became American Motors Corporation and divided the facility into:- Hughes Space and Communications Group
- Hughes Space Systems Division
In 1961, the two Aerospace Group divisions were reformed as Hughes Space and Communications Company. Hughes Space and Communications Company launched the first geosynchronous communications satellite, Syncom, in 1963.
On 5 April 1976, Howard Hughes died at the age of 70, leaving no will. In 1984, the Delaware Court of Chancery appointed eight trustees of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, who decided to sell Hughes Aircraft to General Motors for US$5.2 billion—this transaction was completed in 1985. GM merged Hughes Aircraft with its Delco Electronics unit to form Hughes Electronics. This group then consisted of:
- Delco Electronics Corporation
- Hughes Aircraft Company
- Hughes Space and Communications Company
- Hughes Network Systems
- DirecTV
Hughes Space and Communications Company remained independent until 2000, when it was purchased by Boeing and became Boeing Satellite Development Center.
In 2005, Boeing Satellite Systems sold Boeing Electron Dynamic Devices to L3 communications.
Current operations
Hughes added the following to Boeing's portfolio:- HS-376 – MEASAT, Marcopolo, and others
- HS-601 – ProtoStar II, and others
- HS-702, now the Boeing 702
- U.S. Navy UHF replacement – Military version of HS-601
- NASA Tracking and Data Relay Satellites – Communications with Space Shuttle and International Space Station
- NASA Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites
- HSGEO Mobile – Based on the 702 bus, for Thuraya Satellite Communications, United Arab Emirates, and for SkyTerra
Currently projects at the Boeing Satellite Development Center are satellites made for XM, DirecTV, MSV, Spaceway, GPS, and for the Wideband Global SATCOM system. Designs for , for additional GOES satellites, and for other spacecraft, are currently being developed and proposed.
Subsidiaries
- Spectrolab – world's leading manufacturer of space solar cells and panels
- Electron Dynamic Devices – sold to L3 communications in 2005
- Millennium Space Systems