Atlantic Coast Hockey League
The Atlantic Coast Hockey League was a minor league hockey organization that operated between 1981 and 1987. The league was founded by Bill Coffey. The Bob Payne Trophy was awarded to the team who won the league playoff championship.
According to a 1985 Montreal Gazette article, rookies were paid "$150 a week plus $35 for a victory" and veterans were paid "as much as $300 a week." League regulations also said that half the roster must be rookie Americans.
Formation
The ACHL's roots can be traced back to the former Eastern Hockey League of the late 1970s and early 1980s. With a meeting of several EHL owners, the league decided to fold on July 19, 1981, and reorganize as the Atlantic Coast Hockey League. Teams and cities that were previous members of the Eastern Hockey League were interested in rejoining the league. Because the Mohawk Valley team being the most northern, the league was interested in inviting a sixth team to bridge the gap. Johnstown previously had an EHL team affiliated with the Red Wings and were the intended sixth team but due to the owner being ill, they were removed from the list. Richmond expressed interest, but due to questions about the financial stability of the league, they also dropped out. The Boston Bruins, along with several investors, were approached about putting a team in nearby Cape Cod. After an investor dropped out, Cape Cod Coliseum and WWF owner Vince McMahon purchased the rights to the franchise for $15,000.Inaugural season
The ACHL opened with seven teams:- Salem Raiders
- Winston-Salem Thunderbirds
- Mohawk Valley Stars
- Baltimore Skipjacks
- Cape Cod Buccaneers
- Fitchburg Trappers
- Schenectady Chiefs.
On July 24, 1987, Commissioner Ray Miron announced that the league would be suspending operations for the 1987–88 season. The Troy Slapshots had folded earlier in the previous season, and the Mohawk Valley Comets in Utica, NY had been replaced with an American Hockey League team. This left the league with only three teams—Erie, Virginia, and Carolina—not enough for it to make sense to operate. Erie would cease operations, but the Lancers and Thunderbirds would transfer to the All-American Hockey League.
ACHL to ECHL
Two teams from the current ECHL have roots tracing back to the Atlantic Coast Hockey LeagueWheeling Nailers:
- 1981–82: Winston-Salem Thunderbirds
- 1982–87: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1987–88: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1988–89: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1989–92: Winston-Salem Thunderbirds
- 1992–96: Wheeling Thunderbirds
- 1996–present: Wheeling Nailers
- 1981–1983: Nashville South Stars
- 1983–1990: Virginia Lancers
- 1990–1992: Roanoke Valley Rebels
- 1992–1993: Roanoke Valley Rampage
- 1993–1994: Huntsville Blast
- 1994–2001: Tallahassee Tiger Sharks
- 2001–2002: Macon Whoopee
- 2002–2003: Lexington Men O' War
- 2005–present: Utah Grizzlies
Teams
- Salem Raiders
- Mohawk Valley Stars
- Baltimore Skipjacks
- Cape Cod Buccaneers
- Winston-Salem/Carolina Thunderbirds
- Schenectady Chiefs
- Fitchburg Trappers
- Erie Golden Blades
- Virginia Raiders
- Hampton Roads Gulls
- Nashville South Stars
- Virginia Lancers
- Pinebridge Bucks
- Birmingham Bulls, folded after 3 games
- Mohawk Valley Comets
- New York Slapshots
- Troy Slapshots, ''folded after 6 games''
Unnamed team
A name the team contest was to be held in February 1986, with the winner to be announced in March. It is unknown if a winner was ever announced.
Timeline
Awards
Bob Payne Trophy
The Bob Payne Trophy was awarded to the playoff champion at the end of each season. The trophy is named after Bob Payne, an executive with several teams in the Southern Hockey League and Eastern Hockey League. The trophy was loaned to the winning team for one year and was returned at the start of the following year's playoffs. The Carolina Thunderbirds were the only multiple winners of the trophy, having won it three of the six years, including back-to-back wins in 1984–85 and 1985–86.- 1981–82: Mohawk Valley Stars
- 1982–83: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1983–84: Erie Golden Blades
- 1984–85: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1985–86: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1986–87: Virginia Lancers
Regular season champions
- 1981–82: Salem Raiders
- 1982–83: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1983–84: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1984–85: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1985–86: Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1986–87: Virginia Lancers
ACHL All-Stars
- 1981–82: Jim Stewart, G, Baltimore
- 1982–83: Dave Watson, W, Carolina ; Michel Lanouette, W, Carolina ; Ron Carter, RW, Nashville/Virginia ; Brian Carroll, W, Carolina ; Randy Irving, D, Carolina
- 1983–84: Pierre Hamel, G, Carolina ; Randy Irving, D, Carolina ; Darrell May, G, Erie ; Paul O'Neil, C, Virginia ; Frank Perkins, Head Coach, Pinebridge ; Barry Tabobondung, D/LW, Erie
- 1984–85: Ray LeBlanc, G, Pinebridge ; Bob Hagan, Carolina ; Randy Irving, D, Carolina ; Paul Mancini, LW, Erie ; Barry Tabobondung, D/LW, Erie
- 1985–86: Ray LeBlanc, G, Carolina ; Paul Mancini, LW, Erie ; Jim Cowell, Erie ; John Hill, Virginia ; Randy Irving, D, Carolina
- 1986–87: Pete DeArmas, RW, Virginia ; Jeff Eatough, RW, Mohawk Valley
ACHL MVP
- 1981–82: Dave MacQueen, Salem Raiders
- 1982–83: Rory Cava, Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1983–84: Paul O'Neil, Virginia Lancers
- 1984–85: Barry Tabobondung, Erie Golden Blades
- 1985–86: Joe Curran, Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1986–87: Pete DeArmas, Virginia Lancers
ACHL Playoff MVP
- 1984–85: Brian Carroll, Carolina Thunderbirds
- 1985–86: Bob Doré, Carolina Thunderbirds
ACHL Rookie Of The Year
- 1984–85: Todd Bjorkstrand, Pinebridge Bucks; Kurt Rugenius, Mohawk Valley Stars
- 1985–86: Bobby Williams, New York Slapshots
- 1986–87: Scott Knutson, Carolina Thunderbirds; Scott Curwin, Virginia Lancers
Seasons
- 1981–82 ACHL season
- 1982–83 ACHL season
- 1983–84 ACHL season
- 1984–85 ACHL season
- 1985–86 ACHL season
- 1986–87 ACHL season