Beyik Pass
The Beyik Pass, also transliterated as Payik Pass or Bayik Pass, is a mountain pass in the Sarikol Range between Gorno-Badakhshan in Tajikistan and the Taghdumbash Pamir in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County in Xinjiang, China. It lies at an elevation of. There is an ethnic Kyrgyz village on the Chinese side also named Beyik, but in Chinese the village is more commonly referred to by a different name and Beyik is reserved for a border outpost.
History
Some Chinese historians argue that Xuanzang, the Chinese Buddhist whose pilgrimage to India inspired the novel Journey to the West, used this path on his way to India.That path is in the historic region of Badakhshan. In the 1890s, the Chinese, Russian, and Afghan governments signed a series of agreements that divided Badakhshan, but China contested the result of the division. The dispute was eventually settled in 2002 when Tajikistan and China signed a border agreement.
The path is difficult to traverse all year round. It is snow covered during the winter months. The snow persists until May. During the summer months, the melting causes the streams to overflow. The entire Chalachigu Valley on the Chinese side is closed to visitors; however, local residents and herders from the area are permitted access.