The town of Batu Kurau was foundedsomewhere in the 1850s by settlers from Patani. The first leader of the town by the name of Tok Amar Wan KasaBinRaja Hulubalang Patani became Penghulu in the year 1859 until 1867. The foundation of Batu Kurau coincided with the founding of nearby Taiping by Long Jaafar who was the officer of Larut district at the time.