Battle of Darbytown Road


The Battle of Darbytown Road was fought on October 13, 1864, between Union and Confederate forces. The Confederates were attempting to retake ground they had lost to Federal forces during battles near Richmond, Virginia. Their efforts failed.
On October 13, Union forces advanced to find and feel the new Confederate defensive line in front of Richmond. While mostly a battle of skirmishers, a Federal brigade assaulted fortifications north of Darbytown Road and was repulsed with heavy casualties. The Federals retired to their entrenched lines along New Market Road.

Opposing forces

Union

The Union order of battle is compiled from the official tabulation of casualties and includes only units which sustained casualties.

Military rank abbreviations used

MG = Major GeneralBG = Brigadier GeneralCol = ColonelLtc = Lieutenant ColonelMaj = MajorCpt = Captain

Other abbreviations

w = woundedmw = mortally woundedk = killedc = captured

Army of the James

X Corps
MG Alfred H. Terry
DivisionBrigadeRegiments and others

First Division

BG Adelbert Ames
1st Brigade
Col Francis B. Pond

First Division

BG Adelbert Ames
2nd Brigade
BG Joseph R. Hawley

First Division

BG Adelbert Ames
3rd Brigade
Col Harris M. Plaisted

  • 10th Connecticut
  • 11th Maine
  • 24th Massachusetts
Second Division

Third Division

BG William Birney
1st Brigade
Col Alvin C. Voris

Third Division

BG William Birney
2nd Brigade
Col Ulysses Doubleday

Cavalry Division

BG August V. Kautz
1st Brigade
Col Robert M. West

Cavalry Division

BG August V. Kautz
2nd Brigade
Col Samuel P. Spear

  • 11th Pennsylvania
Cavalry Division

BG August V. Kautz
3rd Brigade
Col Andrew W. Evans