Andrew West (linguist)


Andrew Christopher West was a British sinologist, linguist and script developer.

Early life and education

West was born in Dunfermline, Scotland to naval officer Dennis West and Shelagh Gardiner. He had two older siblings and one younger. West attended Bishop Vesey's Grammar School in Sutton Coldfield, England. He began his studies at the University of Leicester but withdrew after the first year. He later graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Far East studies from SOAS University of London in 1988, a Master of Arts and PhD from Princeton University, and a Master of Science in Software Engineering from the University of Westminster.

Career

West's first works concerned Chinese novels of the Ming and Qing dynasties. His study of Romance of the Three Kingdoms used a new approach to analyse the relationship among the various versions, extrapolating the original text of that novel.
West compiled a catalogue for the Chinese-language library of the English missionary Robert Morrison containing 893 books representing in total some 10,000string-bound fascicules.
His subsequent work was in the minority languages of China, especially Khitan, Manchu, and Mongolian. He proposed an encoding scheme for the 'Phags-pa script, which was subsequently included in Unicode version 5.0.
West also worked to encode gaming symbols and phonetic characters to the UCS, and worked on encodings for Tangut and Jurchen.

Software

West was the developer of a number of software products and fonts for Microsoft Windows, including BabelPad and BabelMap.
BabelPad is a Unicode text editor with various tools for entering characters and performing text conversions such as normalization and Unicode casing. BabelPad also supports a wide range of encodings, and has input methods for entering Chinese, Mongolian, Manchu, Tibetan, Uyghur and Yi text, as well as for entering individual Unicode characters by their hexadecimal code point value.
BabelMap is a Unicode character map application that supports all Unicode blocks and characters, and includes various utilities such as pinyin and radical lookup tools for entering Chinese characters.

Death

West died from a heart attack on 10 July 2025, aged 65.

Works

  • 1996. Sānguó yǎnyì bǎnběn kǎo 三國演義版本考 . Shanghai: Shanghai Classics Publishing House.
  • 1998. . London: SOAS.
  • 2012. "Musical Notation for Flute in Tangut Manuscripts". In Irina Fedorovna Popova, Тангуты в Центральной Азии: сборник статей в честь 80-летия проф. Е.И.Кычанова pp. 443–453. Moscow: Oriental Literature.
  • 2016. . With an introduction by Imre Galambos. With Editorial notes and an Index by Andrew West. Prepared for publication by Michael Everson. Portlaoise: Evertype..