Asmara circuit


Asmara circuit was a car race done in the main streets of Asmara, when it was a colony of the Kingdom of Italy. The Circuito was created in Italian Eritrea and was later done -with many interruptions- until.

History

The Italian government after World War I gave importance to sport activities in the Italian colonies. One of the most followed were those related to car races. Indeed, in Italian Libya was created the famous "Gran Premio di Tripoli", one of the most important in the world during the late 1930s, but even minor car races were done in the other Italian colonies, like the one in Asmara.
So, in Italian Asmara, was done in 1938 the "Primo Circuito di Asmara". It was won by an "Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Monza" driven by Emilio Romano on the Christmas race called Coppa di Natale. Before there has been a race for smaller cars with less the 1500cc, that was won by a 4CS Maserati and was called Coppa Governatore. In the main race there were 14 Alfa Romeo 1750 and was enthusiastically followed by many thousands of Italians and Eritreans
The "Primo Circuito di Asmara" was made of two car races, the first being the most important:
  • "Coppa di Natale": 1. Emilio Romano ; 2. Antonio D'Agata
  • "Coppa del Governatore": 1. Ferdinando Gay in 51’26"2, at 84,891 km/h - 52,750 mph; 2. Cristoforo Bigi in 53’22"4
The race was done on the streets of Italian Asmara, with the start in front of the Asmara Opera: it was long nearly 2865 meters on each side of the "Viale Milano" and "Viale Roma" and lasted 40 laps for a total of 108 km

Other years

The second "Circuito Asmara" was to be done in December 1939, but the beginning of World War II blocked it. Only in 1948 was done the second and was won by Ettore Salvatori on Maserati, even if it was done with reduced participation of cars.
After the end of the war the circuit was also done in 1950, 1951 and 1952, but was only for local people. The fifth done in 1952 was followed by huge crowds. Later it was done with some interruptions until 1969, with the "Coppa SM Haile Selassie". The last that was done in 1972 with the presence of emperor Haile Selassie
With the start of the Eritrean Civil Wars related to the struggle for the independence of Eritrea from Ethiopia all the car races were stopped in Asmara. But in the 2010s the car races are again done in Asmara, even if with "local cars".