Ashley's Regiment of Militia
Ashley's Regiment of Militia also known as the 1st Berkshire County Militia Regiment was called up in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, in July 1777 and sent for a month to Fort Edward and on September 19, 1777, as reinforcements for the Continental Army during the Saratoga Campaign. The regiment marched quickly to join the gathering forces of General Horatio Gates as he faced British General John Burgoyne in northern New York. The regiment served in General Paterson's brigade.
With the surrender of Burgoyne's Army on October 17, the regiment was disbanded on October 18, 1777.
The recorded dates of service of Ashley's Regiment are contradictory. There is a document in the digital collections of the New York public library that lists the companies of the Ashley's Regiment and their number of men, guns, cartridges, etc. at Fort Edward on July 15, 1777 The following companies are listed:
- Captain Nobles
- Captain Spoor
- Captain Downinger
- Captain Root
- Captain Wheeler
- Captain Langton
- Captain Deming
- Captain Fitch
- Captain Wilcox
- Captain King
- Captain Hirick